"""Extension to create automatic documentation from code docstrings.
Automatically insert docstrings for functions, classes or whole modules into
the doctree, thus avoiding duplication between docstrings and documentation
for those who like elaborate docstrings.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import functools
import operator
import re
import sys
import warnings
from inspect import Parameter, Signature
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Callable, ClassVar, TypeVar
from docutils.statemachine import StringList
import sphinx
from sphinx.config import ENUM, Config
from sphinx.deprecation import RemovedInSphinx80Warning
from sphinx.ext.autodoc.importer import get_class_members, import_module, import_object
from sphinx.ext.autodoc.mock import ismock, mock, undecorate
from sphinx.locale import _, __
from sphinx.pycode import ModuleAnalyzer, PycodeError
from sphinx.util import inspect, logging
from sphinx.util.docstrings import prepare_docstring, separate_metadata
from sphinx.util.inspect import (
evaluate_signature,
getdoc,
object_description,
safe_getattr,
stringify_signature,
)
from sphinx.util.typing import (
ExtensionMetadata,
OptionSpec,
get_type_hints,
restify,
stringify_annotation,
)
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from collections.abc import Iterator, Sequence
from types import ModuleType
from sphinx.application import Sphinx
from sphinx.environment import BuildEnvironment
from sphinx.ext.autodoc.directive import DocumenterBridge
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# This type isn't exposed directly in any modules, but can be found
# here in most Python versions
MethodDescriptorType = type(type.__subclasses__)
#: extended signature RE: with explicit module name separated by ::
py_ext_sig_re = re.compile(
r'''^ ([\w.]+::)? # explicit module name
([\w.]+\.)? # module and/or class name(s)
(\w+) \s* # thing name
(?: \[\s*(.*)\s*])? # optional: type parameters list
(?: \((.*)\) # optional: arguments
(?:\s* -> \s* (.*))? # return annotation
)? $ # and nothing more
''', re.VERBOSE)
special_member_re = re.compile(r'^__\S+__$')
def identity(x: Any) -> Any:
return x
class _All:
"""A special value for :*-members: that matches to any member."""
def __contains__(self, item: Any) -> bool:
return True
def append(self, item: Any) -> None:
pass # nothing
class _Empty:
"""A special value for :exclude-members: that never matches to any member."""
def __contains__(self, item: Any) -> bool:
return False
ALL = _All()
EMPTY = _Empty()
UNINITIALIZED_ATTR = object()
INSTANCEATTR = object()
SLOTSATTR = object()
def members_option(arg: Any) -> object | list[str]:
"""Used to convert the :members: option to auto directives."""
if arg in (None, True):
return ALL
elif arg is False:
return None
else:
return [x.strip() for x in arg.split(',') if x.strip()]
def exclude_members_option(arg: Any) -> object | set[str]:
"""Used to convert the :exclude-members: option."""
if arg in (None, True):
return EMPTY
return {x.strip() for x in arg.split(',') if x.strip()}
def inherited_members_option(arg: Any) -> set[str]:
"""Used to convert the :inherited-members: option to auto directives."""
if arg in (None, True):
return {'object'}
elif arg:
return {x.strip() for x in arg.split(',')}
else:
return set()
def member_order_option(arg: Any) -> str | None:
"""Used to convert the :member-order: option to auto directives."""
if arg in (None, True):
return None
elif arg in ('alphabetical', 'bysource', 'groupwise'):
return arg
else:
raise ValueError(__('invalid value for member-order option: %s') % arg)
def class_doc_from_option(arg: Any) -> str | None:
"""Used to convert the :class-doc-from: option to autoclass directives."""
if arg in ('both', 'class', 'init'):
return arg
else:
raise ValueError(__('invalid value for class-doc-from option: %s') % arg)
SUPPRESS = object()
def annotation_option(arg: Any) -> Any:
if arg in (None, True):
# suppress showing the representation of the object
return SUPPRESS
else:
return arg
def bool_option(arg: Any) -> bool:
"""Used to convert flag options to auto directives. (Instead of
directives.flag(), which returns None).
"""
return True
def merge_members_option(options: dict) -> None:
"""Merge :private-members: and :special-members: options to the
:members: option.
"""
if options.get('members') is ALL:
# merging is not needed when members: ALL
return
members = options.setdefault('members', [])
for key in {'private-members', 'special-members'}:
if key in options and options[key] not in (ALL, None):
for member in options[key]:
if member not in members:
members.append(member)
# Some useful event listener factories for autodoc-process-docstring.
[ドキュメント]
def cut_lines(pre: int, post: int = 0, what: str | None = None) -> Callable:
"""Return a listener that removes the first *pre* and last *post*
lines of every docstring. If *what* is a sequence of strings,
only docstrings of a type in *what* will be processed.
Use like this (e.g. in the ``setup()`` function of :file:`conf.py`)::
from sphinx.ext.autodoc import cut_lines
app.connect('autodoc-process-docstring', cut_lines(4, what=['module']))
This can (and should) be used in place of :confval:`automodule_skip_lines`.
"""
def process(app: Sphinx, what_: str, name: str, obj: Any, options: Any, lines: list[str],
) -> None:
if what and what_ not in what:
return
del lines[:pre]
if post:
# remove one trailing blank line.
if lines and not lines[-1]:
lines.pop(-1)
del lines[-post:]
# make sure there is a blank line at the end
if lines and lines[-1]:
lines.append('')
return process
[ドキュメント]
def between(
marker: str,
what: Sequence[str] | None = None,
keepempty: bool = False,
exclude: bool = False,
) -> Callable:
"""Return a listener that either keeps, or if *exclude* is True excludes,
lines between lines that match the *marker* regular expression. If no line
matches, the resulting docstring would be empty, so no change will be made
unless *keepempty* is true.
If *what* is a sequence of strings, only docstrings of a type in *what* will
be processed.
"""
marker_re = re.compile(marker)
def process(app: Sphinx, what_: str, name: str, obj: Any, options: Any, lines: list[str],
) -> None:
if what and what_ not in what:
return
deleted = 0
delete = not exclude
orig_lines = lines.copy()
for i, line in enumerate(orig_lines):
if delete:
lines.pop(i - deleted)
deleted += 1
if marker_re.match(line):
delete = not delete
if delete:
lines.pop(i - deleted)
deleted += 1
if not lines and not keepempty:
lines[:] = orig_lines
# make sure there is a blank line at the end
if lines and lines[-1]:
lines.append('')
return process
# This class is used only in ``sphinx.ext.autodoc.directive``,
# But we define this class here to keep compatibility (see #4538)
class Options(dict):
"""A dict/attribute hybrid that returns None on nonexisting keys."""
def copy(self) -> Options:
return Options(super().copy())
def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> Any:
try:
return self[name.replace('_', '-')]
except KeyError:
return None
class ObjectMember:
"""A member of object.
This is used for the result of `Documenter.get_module_members()` to
represent each member of the object.
.. Note::
An instance of this class behaves as a tuple of (name, object)
for compatibility to old Sphinx. The behavior will be dropped
in the future. Therefore extensions should not use the tuple
interface.
"""
def __init__(self, name: str, obj: Any, *, docstring: str | None = None,
class_: Any = None, skipped: bool = False) -> None:
self.__name__ = name
self.object = obj
self.docstring = docstring
self.skipped = skipped
self.class_ = class_
def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> Any:
warnings.warn('The tuple interface of ObjectMember is deprecated. '
'Use (obj.__name__, obj.object) instead.',
RemovedInSphinx80Warning, stacklevel=2)
return (self.__name__, self.object)[index]
class Documenter:
"""
A Documenter knows how to autodocument a single object type. When
registered with the AutoDirective, it will be used to document objects
of that type when needed by autodoc.
Its *objtype* attribute selects what auto directive it is assigned to
(the directive name is 'auto' + objtype), and what directive it generates
by default, though that can be overridden by an attribute called
*directivetype*.
A Documenter has an *option_spec* that works like a docutils directive's;
in fact, it will be used to parse an auto directive's options that matches
the Documenter.
"""
#: name by which the directive is called (auto...) and the default
#: generated directive name
objtype = 'object'
#: indentation by which to indent the directive content
content_indent = ' '
#: priority if multiple documenters return True from can_document_member
priority = 0
#: order if autodoc_member_order is set to 'groupwise'
member_order = 0
#: true if the generated content may contain titles
titles_allowed = True
option_spec: ClassVar[OptionSpec] = {
'no-index': bool_option,
'noindex': bool_option,
}
def get_attr(self, obj: Any, name: str, *defargs: Any) -> Any:
"""getattr() override for types such as Zope interfaces."""
return autodoc_attrgetter(self.env.app, obj, name, *defargs)
@classmethod
def can_document_member(
cls: type[Documenter], member: Any, membername: str, isattr: bool, parent: Any,
) -> bool:
"""Called to see if a member can be documented by this Documenter."""
msg = 'must be implemented in subclasses'
raise NotImplementedError(msg)
def __init__(self, directive: DocumenterBridge, name: str, indent: str = '') -> None:
self.directive = directive
self.config: Config = directive.env.config
self.env: BuildEnvironment = directive.env
self.options = directive.genopt
self.name = name
self.indent = indent
# the module and object path within the module, and the fully
# qualified name (all set after resolve_name succeeds)
self.modname: str = ''
self.module: ModuleType | None = None
self.objpath: list[str] = []
self.fullname = ''
# extra signature items (arguments and return annotation,
# also set after resolve_name succeeds)
self.args: str | None = None
self.retann: str = ''
# the object to document (set after import_object succeeds)
self.object: Any = None
self.object_name = ''
# the parent/owner of the object to document
self.parent: Any = None
# the module analyzer to get at attribute docs, or None
self.analyzer: ModuleAnalyzer | None = None
@property
def documenters(self) -> dict[str, type[Documenter]]:
"""Returns registered Documenter classes"""
return self.env.app.registry.documenters
def add_line(self, line: str, source: str, *lineno: int) -> None:
"""Append one line of generated reST to the output."""
if line.strip(): # not a blank line
self.directive.result.append(self.indent + line, source, *lineno)
else:
self.directive.result.append('', source, *lineno)
def resolve_name(self, modname: str | None, parents: Any, path: str, base: str,
) -> tuple[str | None, list[str]]:
"""Resolve the module and name of the object to document given by the
arguments and the current module/class.
Must return a pair of the module name and a chain of attributes; for
example, it would return ``('zipfile', ['ZipFile', 'open'])`` for the
``zipfile.ZipFile.open`` method.
"""
msg = 'must be implemented in subclasses'
raise NotImplementedError(msg)
def parse_name(self) -> bool:
"""Determine what module to import and what attribute to document.
Returns True and sets *self.modname*, *self.objpath*, *self.fullname*,
*self.args* and *self.retann* if parsing and resolving was successful.
"""
# first, parse the definition -- auto directives for classes and
# functions can contain a signature which is then used instead of
# an autogenerated one
matched = py_ext_sig_re.match(self.name)
if matched is None:
logger.warning(__('invalid signature for auto%s (%r)') % (self.objtype, self.name),
type='autodoc')
return False
explicit_modname, path, base, tp_list, args, retann = matched.groups()
# support explicit module and class name separation via ::
if explicit_modname is not None:
modname = explicit_modname[:-2]
parents = path.rstrip('.').split('.') if path else []
else:
modname = None
parents = []
with mock(self.config.autodoc_mock_imports):
modname, self.objpath = self.resolve_name(modname, parents, path, base)
if not modname:
return False
self.modname = modname
self.args = args
self.retann = retann
self.fullname = ((self.modname or '') +
('.' + '.'.join(self.objpath) if self.objpath else ''))
return True
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
"""Import the object given by *self.modname* and *self.objpath* and set
it as *self.object*.
Returns True if successful, False if an error occurred.
"""
with mock(self.config.autodoc_mock_imports):
try:
ret = import_object(self.modname, self.objpath, self.objtype,
attrgetter=self.get_attr,
warningiserror=self.config.autodoc_warningiserror)
self.module, self.parent, self.object_name, self.object = ret
if ismock(self.object):
self.object = undecorate(self.object)
return True
except ImportError as exc:
if raiseerror:
raise
logger.warning(exc.args[0], type='autodoc', subtype='import_object')
self.env.note_reread()
return False
def get_real_modname(self) -> str:
"""Get the real module name of an object to document.
It can differ from the name of the module through which the object was
imported.
"""
return self.get_attr(self.object, '__module__', None) or self.modname
def check_module(self) -> bool:
"""Check if *self.object* is really defined in the module given by
*self.modname*.
"""
if self.options.imported_members:
return True
subject = inspect.unpartial(self.object)
modname = self.get_attr(subject, '__module__', None)
return not modname or modname == self.modname
def format_args(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
"""Format the argument signature of *self.object*.
Should return None if the object does not have a signature.
"""
return ''
def format_name(self) -> str:
"""Format the name of *self.object*.
This normally should be something that can be parsed by the generated
directive, but doesn't need to be (Sphinx will display it unparsed
then).
"""
# normally the name doesn't contain the module (except for module
# directives of course)
return '.'.join(self.objpath) or self.modname
def _call_format_args(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
if kwargs:
try:
return self.format_args(**kwargs)
except TypeError:
# avoid chaining exceptions, by putting nothing here
pass
# retry without arguments for old documenters
return self.format_args()
def format_signature(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
"""Format the signature (arguments and return annotation) of the object.
Let the user process it via the ``autodoc-process-signature`` event.
"""
if self.args is not None:
# signature given explicitly
args = "(%s)" % self.args
retann = self.retann
else:
# try to introspect the signature
try:
retann = None
args = self._call_format_args(**kwargs)
if args:
matched = re.match(r'^(\(.*\))\s+->\s+(.*)$', args)
if matched:
args = matched.group(1)
retann = matched.group(2)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(__('error while formatting arguments for %s: %s'),
self.fullname, exc, type='autodoc')
args = None
result = self.env.events.emit_firstresult('autodoc-process-signature',
self.objtype, self.fullname,
self.object, self.options, args, retann)
if result:
args, retann = result
if args is not None:
return args + ((' -> %s' % retann) if retann else '')
else:
return ''
def add_directive_header(self, sig: str) -> None:
"""Add the directive header and options to the generated content."""
domain = getattr(self, 'domain', 'py')
directive = getattr(self, 'directivetype', self.objtype)
name = self.format_name()
sourcename = self.get_sourcename()
# one signature per line, indented by column
prefix = f'.. {domain}:{directive}:: '
for i, sig_line in enumerate(sig.split("\n")):
self.add_line(f'{prefix}{name}{sig_line}',
sourcename)
if i == 0:
prefix = " " * len(prefix)
if self.options.no_index or self.options.noindex:
self.add_line(' :no-index:', sourcename)
if self.objpath:
# Be explicit about the module, this is necessary since .. class::
# etc. don't support a prepended module name
self.add_line(' :module: %s' % self.modname, sourcename)
def get_doc(self) -> list[list[str]] | None:
"""Decode and return lines of the docstring(s) for the object.
When it returns None, autodoc-process-docstring will not be called for this
object.
"""
docstring = getdoc(self.object, self.get_attr, self.config.autodoc_inherit_docstrings,
self.parent, self.object_name)
if docstring:
tab_width = self.directive.state.document.settings.tab_width
return [prepare_docstring(docstring, tab_width)]
return []
def process_doc(self, docstrings: list[list[str]]) -> Iterator[str]:
"""Let the user process the docstrings before adding them."""
for docstringlines in docstrings:
if self.env.app:
# let extensions preprocess docstrings
self.env.app.emit('autodoc-process-docstring',
self.objtype, self.fullname, self.object,
self.options, docstringlines)
if docstringlines and docstringlines[-1] != '':
# append a blank line to the end of the docstring
docstringlines.append('')
yield from docstringlines
def get_sourcename(self) -> str:
if (inspect.safe_getattr(self.object, '__module__', None) and
inspect.safe_getattr(self.object, '__qualname__', None)):
# Get the correct location of docstring from self.object
# to support inherited methods
fullname = f'{self.object.__module__}.{self.object.__qualname__}'
else:
fullname = self.fullname
if self.analyzer:
return f'{self.analyzer.srcname}:docstring of {fullname}'
else:
return 'docstring of %s' % fullname
def add_content(self, more_content: StringList | None) -> None:
"""Add content from docstrings, attribute documentation and user."""
docstring = True
# set sourcename and add content from attribute documentation
sourcename = self.get_sourcename()
if self.analyzer:
attr_docs = self.analyzer.find_attr_docs()
if self.objpath:
key = ('.'.join(self.objpath[:-1]), self.objpath[-1])
if key in attr_docs:
docstring = False
# make a copy of docstring for attributes to avoid cache
# the change of autodoc-process-docstring event.
attribute_docstrings = [list(attr_docs[key])]
for i, line in enumerate(self.process_doc(attribute_docstrings)):
self.add_line(line, sourcename, i)
# add content from docstrings
if docstring:
docstrings = self.get_doc()
if docstrings is None:
# Do not call autodoc-process-docstring on get_doc() returns None.
pass
else:
if not docstrings:
# append at least a dummy docstring, so that the event
# autodoc-process-docstring is fired and can add some
# content if desired
docstrings.append([])
for i, line in enumerate(self.process_doc(docstrings)):
self.add_line(line, sourcename, i)
# add additional content (e.g. from document), if present
if more_content:
for line, src in zip(more_content.data, more_content.items):
self.add_line(line, src[0], src[1])
def get_object_members(self, want_all: bool) -> tuple[bool, list[ObjectMember]]:
"""Return `(members_check_module, members)` where `members` is a
list of `(membername, member)` pairs of the members of *self.object*.
If *want_all* is True, return all members. Else, only return those
members given by *self.options.members* (which may also be None).
"""
msg = 'must be implemented in subclasses'
raise NotImplementedError(msg)
def filter_members(self, members: list[ObjectMember], want_all: bool,
) -> list[tuple[str, Any, bool]]:
"""Filter the given member list.
Members are skipped if
- they are private (except if given explicitly or the private-members
option is set)
- they are special methods (except if given explicitly or the
special-members option is set)
- they are undocumented (except if the undoc-members option is set)
The user can override the skipping decision by connecting to the
``autodoc-skip-member`` event.
"""
def is_filtered_inherited_member(name: str, obj: Any) -> bool:
inherited_members = self.options.inherited_members or set()
if inspect.isclass(self.object):
for cls in self.object.__mro__:
if cls.__name__ in inherited_members and cls != self.object:
# given member is a member of specified *super class*
return True
if name in cls.__dict__:
return False
if name in self.get_attr(cls, '__annotations__', {}):
return False
if isinstance(obj, ObjectMember) and obj.class_ is cls:
return False
return False
ret = []
# search for members in source code too
namespace = '.'.join(self.objpath) # will be empty for modules
if self.analyzer:
attr_docs = self.analyzer.find_attr_docs()
else:
attr_docs = {}
# process members and determine which to skip
for obj in members:
try:
membername = obj.__name__
member = obj.object
except AttributeError:
if isinstance(obj, ObjectMember):
raise
# To be removed, retained for compatibility.
# See https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/issues/11631
membername, member = obj
warnings.warn(
'Returning tuples of (name, object) as '
'the second return value from get_object_members() is deprecated. '
'Return ObjectMember(name, object) instances instead.',
RemovedInSphinx80Warning, stacklevel=2,
)
# if isattr is True, the member is documented as an attribute
isattr = member is INSTANCEATTR or (namespace, membername) in attr_docs
try:
doc = getdoc(member, self.get_attr, self.config.autodoc_inherit_docstrings,
self.object, membername)
if not isinstance(doc, str):
# Ignore non-string __doc__
doc = None
# if the member __doc__ is the same as self's __doc__, it's just
# inherited and therefore not the member's doc
cls = self.get_attr(member, '__class__', None)
if cls:
cls_doc = self.get_attr(cls, '__doc__', None)
if cls_doc == doc:
doc = None
if isinstance(obj, ObjectMember) and obj.docstring:
# hack for ClassDocumenter to inject docstring via ObjectMember
doc = obj.docstring
doc, metadata = separate_metadata(doc)
has_doc = bool(doc)
if 'private' in metadata:
# consider a member private if docstring has "private" metadata
isprivate = True
elif 'public' in metadata:
# consider a member public if docstring has "public" metadata
isprivate = False
else:
isprivate = membername.startswith('_')
keep = False
if ismock(member) and (namespace, membername) not in attr_docs:
# mocked module or object
pass
elif (self.options.exclude_members and
membername in self.options.exclude_members):
# remove members given by exclude-members
keep = False
elif want_all and special_member_re.match(membername):
# special __methods__
if (self.options.special_members and
membername in self.options.special_members):
if membername == '__doc__': # NoQA: SIM114
keep = False
elif is_filtered_inherited_member(membername, obj):
keep = False
else:
keep = has_doc or self.options.undoc_members
else:
keep = False
elif (namespace, membername) in attr_docs:
if want_all and isprivate:
if self.options.private_members is None:
keep = False
else:
keep = membername in self.options.private_members
else:
# keep documented attributes
keep = True
elif want_all and isprivate:
if has_doc or self.options.undoc_members:
if self.options.private_members is None: # NoQA: SIM114
keep = False
elif is_filtered_inherited_member(membername, obj):
keep = False
else:
keep = membername in self.options.private_members
else:
keep = False
else:
if (self.options.members is ALL and
is_filtered_inherited_member(membername, obj)):
keep = False
else:
# ignore undocumented members if :undoc-members: is not given
keep = has_doc or self.options.undoc_members
if isinstance(obj, ObjectMember) and obj.skipped:
# forcedly skipped member (ex. a module attribute not defined in __all__)
keep = False
# give the user a chance to decide whether this member
# should be skipped
if self.env.app:
# let extensions preprocess docstrings
skip_user = self.env.app.emit_firstresult(
'autodoc-skip-member', self.objtype, membername, member,
not keep, self.options)
if skip_user is not None:
keep = not skip_user
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(__('autodoc: failed to determine %s.%s (%r) to be documented, '
'the following exception was raised:\n%s'),
self.name, membername, member, exc, type='autodoc')
keep = False
if keep:
ret.append((membername, member, isattr))
return ret
def document_members(self, all_members: bool = False) -> None:
"""Generate reST for member documentation.
If *all_members* is True, document all members, else those given by
*self.options.members*.
"""
# set current namespace for finding members
self.env.temp_data['autodoc:module'] = self.modname
if self.objpath:
self.env.temp_data['autodoc:class'] = self.objpath[0]
want_all = (all_members or
self.options.inherited_members or
self.options.members is ALL)
# find out which members are documentable
members_check_module, members = self.get_object_members(want_all)
# document non-skipped members
memberdocumenters: list[tuple[Documenter, bool]] = []
for (mname, member, isattr) in self.filter_members(members, want_all):
classes = [cls for cls in self.documenters.values()
if cls.can_document_member(member, mname, isattr, self)]
if not classes:
# don't know how to document this member
continue
# prefer the documenter with the highest priority
classes.sort(key=lambda cls: cls.priority)
# give explicitly separated module name, so that members
# of inner classes can be documented
full_mname = f'{self.modname}::' + '.'.join((*self.objpath, mname))
documenter = classes[-1](self.directive, full_mname, self.indent)
memberdocumenters.append((documenter, isattr))
member_order = self.options.member_order or self.config.autodoc_member_order
memberdocumenters = self.sort_members(memberdocumenters, member_order)
for documenter, isattr in memberdocumenters:
documenter.generate(
all_members=True, real_modname=self.real_modname,
check_module=members_check_module and not isattr)
# reset current objects
self.env.temp_data['autodoc:module'] = None
self.env.temp_data['autodoc:class'] = None
def sort_members(self, documenters: list[tuple[Documenter, bool]],
order: str) -> list[tuple[Documenter, bool]]:
"""Sort the given member list."""
if order == 'groupwise':
# sort by group; alphabetically within groups
documenters.sort(key=lambda e: (e[0].member_order, e[0].name))
elif order == 'bysource':
# By default, member discovery order matches source order,
# as dicts are insertion-ordered from Python 3.7.
if self.analyzer:
# sort by source order, by virtue of the module analyzer
tagorder = self.analyzer.tagorder
def keyfunc(entry: tuple[Documenter, bool]) -> int:
fullname = entry[0].name.split('::')[1]
return tagorder.get(fullname, len(tagorder))
documenters.sort(key=keyfunc)
else: # alphabetical
documenters.sort(key=lambda e: e[0].name)
return documenters
def generate(
self,
more_content: StringList | None = None,
real_modname: str | None = None,
check_module: bool = False,
all_members: bool = False,
) -> None:
"""Generate reST for the object given by *self.name*, and possibly for
its members.
If *more_content* is given, include that content. If *real_modname* is
given, use that module name to find attribute docs. If *check_module* is
True, only generate if the object is defined in the module name it is
imported from. If *all_members* is True, document all members.
"""
if not self.parse_name():
# need a module to import
logger.warning(
__("don't know which module to import for autodocumenting "
'%r (try placing a "module" or "currentmodule" directive '
'in the document, or giving an explicit module name)') %
self.name, type='autodoc')
return
# now, import the module and get object to document
if not self.import_object():
return
# If there is no real module defined, figure out which to use.
# The real module is used in the module analyzer to look up the module
# where the attribute documentation would actually be found in.
# This is used for situations where you have a module that collects the
# functions and classes of internal submodules.
guess_modname = self.get_real_modname()
self.real_modname: str = real_modname or guess_modname
# try to also get a source code analyzer for attribute docs
try:
self.analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(self.real_modname)
# parse right now, to get PycodeErrors on parsing (results will
# be cached anyway)
self.analyzer.find_attr_docs()
except PycodeError as exc:
logger.debug('[autodoc] module analyzer failed: %s', exc)
# no source file -- e.g. for builtin and C modules
self.analyzer = None
# at least add the module.__file__ as a dependency
if module___file__ := getattr(self.module, '__file__', ''):
self.directive.record_dependencies.add(module___file__)
else:
self.directive.record_dependencies.add(self.analyzer.srcname)
if self.real_modname != guess_modname:
# Add module to dependency list if target object is defined in other module.
try:
analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(guess_modname)
self.directive.record_dependencies.add(analyzer.srcname)
except PycodeError:
pass
docstrings: list[str] = functools.reduce(operator.iadd, self.get_doc() or [], [])
if ismock(self.object) and not docstrings:
logger.warning(__('A mocked object is detected: %r'),
self.name, type='autodoc')
# check __module__ of object (for members not given explicitly)
if check_module:
if not self.check_module():
return
sourcename = self.get_sourcename()
# make sure that the result starts with an empty line. This is
# necessary for some situations where another directive preprocesses
# reST and no starting newline is present
self.add_line('', sourcename)
# format the object's signature, if any
try:
sig = self.format_signature()
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(__('error while formatting signature for %s: %s'),
self.fullname, exc, type='autodoc')
return
# generate the directive header and options, if applicable
self.add_directive_header(sig)
self.add_line('', sourcename)
# e.g. the module directive doesn't have content
self.indent += self.content_indent
# add all content (from docstrings, attribute docs etc.)
self.add_content(more_content)
# document members, if possible
self.document_members(all_members)
class ModuleDocumenter(Documenter):
"""
Specialized Documenter subclass for modules.
"""
objtype = 'module'
content_indent = ''
_extra_indent = ' '
option_spec: ClassVar[OptionSpec] = {
'members': members_option, 'undoc-members': bool_option,
'no-index': bool_option, 'inherited-members': inherited_members_option,
'show-inheritance': bool_option, 'synopsis': identity,
'platform': identity, 'deprecated': bool_option,
'member-order': member_order_option, 'exclude-members': exclude_members_option,
'private-members': members_option, 'special-members': members_option,
'imported-members': bool_option, 'ignore-module-all': bool_option,
'no-value': bool_option,
'noindex': bool_option,
}
def __init__(self, *args: Any) -> None:
super().__init__(*args)
merge_members_option(self.options)
self.__all__: Sequence[str] | None = None
def add_content(self, more_content: StringList | None) -> None:
old_indent = self.indent
self.indent += self._extra_indent
super().add_content(None)
self.indent = old_indent
if more_content:
for line, src in zip(more_content.data, more_content.items):
self.add_line(line, src[0], src[1])
@classmethod
def can_document_member(
cls: type[Documenter], member: Any, membername: str, isattr: bool, parent: Any,
) -> bool:
# don't document submodules automatically
return False
def resolve_name(self, modname: str | None, parents: Any, path: str, base: str,
) -> tuple[str | None, list[str]]:
if modname is not None:
logger.warning(__('"::" in automodule name doesn\'t make sense'),
type='autodoc')
return (path or '') + base, []
def parse_name(self) -> bool:
ret = super().parse_name()
if self.args or self.retann:
logger.warning(__('signature arguments or return annotation '
'given for automodule %s') % self.fullname,
type='autodoc')
return ret
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
ret = super().import_object(raiseerror)
try:
if not self.options.ignore_module_all:
self.__all__ = inspect.getall(self.object)
except ValueError as exc:
# invalid __all__ found.
logger.warning(__('__all__ should be a list of strings, not %r '
'(in module %s) -- ignoring __all__') %
(exc.args[0], self.fullname), type='autodoc')
return ret
def add_directive_header(self, sig: str) -> None:
Documenter.add_directive_header(self, sig)
sourcename = self.get_sourcename()
# add some module-specific options
if self.options.synopsis:
self.add_line(' :synopsis: ' + self.options.synopsis, sourcename)
if self.options.platform:
self.add_line(' :platform: ' + self.options.platform, sourcename)
if self.options.deprecated:
self.add_line(' :deprecated:', sourcename)
def get_module_members(self) -> dict[str, ObjectMember]:
"""Get members of target module."""
if self.analyzer:
attr_docs = self.analyzer.attr_docs
else:
attr_docs = {}
members: dict[str, ObjectMember] = {}
for name in dir(self.object):
try:
value = safe_getattr(self.object, name, None)
if ismock(value):
value = undecorate(value)
docstring = attr_docs.get(('', name), [])
members[name] = ObjectMember(name, value, docstring="\n".join(docstring))
except AttributeError:
continue
# annotation only member (ex. attr: int)
for name in inspect.getannotations(self.object):
if name not in members:
docstring = attr_docs.get(('', name), [])
members[name] = ObjectMember(name, INSTANCEATTR,
docstring="\n".join(docstring))
return members
def get_object_members(self, want_all: bool) -> tuple[bool, list[ObjectMember]]:
members = self.get_module_members()
if want_all:
if self.__all__ is None:
# for implicit module members, check __module__ to avoid
# documenting imported objects
return True, list(members.values())
else:
for member in members.values():
if member.__name__ not in self.__all__:
member.skipped = True
return False, list(members.values())
else:
memberlist = self.options.members or []
ret = []
for name in memberlist:
if name in members:
ret.append(members[name])
else:
logger.warning(__('missing attribute mentioned in :members: option: '
'module %s, attribute %s') %
(safe_getattr(self.object, '__name__', '???'), name),
type='autodoc')
return False, ret
def sort_members(self, documenters: list[tuple[Documenter, bool]],
order: str) -> list[tuple[Documenter, bool]]:
if order == 'bysource' and self.__all__:
assert self.__all__ is not None
module_all = self.__all__
module_all_set = set(module_all)
module_all_len = len(module_all)
# Sort alphabetically first (for members not listed on the __all__)
documenters.sort(key=lambda e: e[0].name)
# Sort by __all__
def keyfunc(entry: tuple[Documenter, bool]) -> int:
name = entry[0].name.split('::')[1]
if name in module_all_set:
return module_all.index(name)
else:
return module_all_len
documenters.sort(key=keyfunc)
return documenters
else:
return super().sort_members(documenters, order)
class ModuleLevelDocumenter(Documenter):
"""
Specialized Documenter subclass for objects on module level (functions,
classes, data/constants).
"""
def resolve_name(self, modname: str | None, parents: Any, path: str, base: str,
) -> tuple[str | None, list[str]]:
if modname is not None:
return modname, [*parents, base]
if path:
modname = path.rstrip('.')
return modname, [*parents, base]
# if documenting a toplevel object without explicit module,
# it can be contained in another auto directive ...
modname = self.env.temp_data.get('autodoc:module')
# ... or in the scope of a module directive
if not modname:
modname = self.env.ref_context.get('py:module')
# ... else, it stays None, which means invalid
return modname, [*parents, base]
class ClassLevelDocumenter(Documenter):
"""
Specialized Documenter subclass for objects on class level (methods,
attributes).
"""
def resolve_name(self, modname: str | None, parents: Any, path: str, base: str,
) -> tuple[str | None, list[str]]:
if modname is not None:
return modname, [*parents, base]
if path:
mod_cls = path.rstrip('.')
else:
# if documenting a class-level object without path,
# there must be a current class, either from a parent
# auto directive ...
mod_cls_ = self.env.temp_data.get('autodoc:class')
# ... or from a class directive
if mod_cls_ is None:
mod_cls_ = self.env.ref_context.get('py:class')
# ... if still None, there's no way to know
if mod_cls_ is None:
return None, []
mod_cls = mod_cls_
modname, sep, cls = mod_cls.rpartition('.')
parents = [cls]
# if the module name is still missing, get it like above
if not modname:
modname = self.env.temp_data.get('autodoc:module')
if not modname:
modname = self.env.ref_context.get('py:module')
# ... else, it stays None, which means invalid
return modname, [*parents, base]
class DocstringSignatureMixin:
"""
Mixin for FunctionDocumenter and MethodDocumenter to provide the
feature of reading the signature from the docstring.
"""
_new_docstrings: list[list[str]] | None = None
_signatures: list[str] = []
def _find_signature(self) -> tuple[str | None, str | None] | None:
# candidates of the object name
valid_names = [self.objpath[-1]] # type: ignore[attr-defined]
if isinstance(self, ClassDocumenter):
valid_names.append('__init__')
if hasattr(self.object, '__mro__'):
valid_names.extend(cls.__name__ for cls in self.object.__mro__)
docstrings = self.get_doc()
if docstrings is None:
return None, None
self._new_docstrings = docstrings[:]
self._signatures = []
result = None
for i, doclines in enumerate(docstrings):
for j, line in enumerate(doclines):
if not line:
# no lines in docstring, no match
break
if line.endswith('\\'):
line = line.rstrip('\\').rstrip()
# match first line of docstring against signature RE
match = py_ext_sig_re.match(line)
if not match:
break
exmod, path, base, tp_list, args, retann = match.groups()
# the base name must match ours
if base not in valid_names:
break
# re-prepare docstring to ignore more leading indentation
directive = self.directive # type: ignore[attr-defined]
tab_width = directive.state.document.settings.tab_width
self._new_docstrings[i] = prepare_docstring('\n'.join(doclines[j + 1:]),
tab_width)
if result is None:
# first signature
result = args, retann
else:
# subsequent signatures
self._signatures.append(f"({args}) -> {retann}")
if result is not None:
# finish the loop when signature found
break
return result
def get_doc(self) -> list[list[str]] | None:
if self._new_docstrings is not None:
return self._new_docstrings
return super().get_doc() # type: ignore[misc]
def format_signature(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
self.args: str | None
if (self.args is None
and self.config.autodoc_docstring_signature): # type: ignore[attr-defined]
# only act if a signature is not explicitly given already, and if
# the feature is enabled
result = self._find_signature()
if result is not None:
self.args, self.retann = result
sig = super().format_signature(**kwargs) # type: ignore[misc]
if self._signatures:
return "\n".join((sig, *self._signatures))
else:
return sig
class DocstringStripSignatureMixin(DocstringSignatureMixin):
"""
Mixin for AttributeDocumenter to provide the
feature of stripping any function signature from the docstring.
"""
def format_signature(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
if (
self.args is None
and self.config.autodoc_docstring_signature # type: ignore[attr-defined]
):
# only act if a signature is not explicitly given already, and if
# the feature is enabled
result = self._find_signature()
if result is not None:
# Discarding _args is a only difference with
# DocstringSignatureMixin.format_signature.
# Documenter.format_signature use self.args value to format.
_args, self.retann = result
return super().format_signature(**kwargs)
class FunctionDocumenter(DocstringSignatureMixin, ModuleLevelDocumenter): # type: ignore[misc]
"""
Specialized Documenter subclass for functions.
"""
objtype = 'function'
member_order = 30
@classmethod
def can_document_member(
cls: type[Documenter], member: Any, membername: str, isattr: bool, parent: Any,
) -> bool:
# supports functions, builtins and bound methods exported at the module level
return (inspect.isfunction(member) or inspect.isbuiltin(member) or
(inspect.isroutine(member) and isinstance(parent, ModuleDocumenter)))
def format_args(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints in ('none', 'description'):
kwargs.setdefault('show_annotation', False)
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
kwargs.setdefault('unqualified_typehints', True)
try:
self.env.app.emit('autodoc-before-process-signature', self.object, False)
sig = inspect.signature(self.object, type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
args = stringify_signature(sig, **kwargs)
except TypeError as exc:
logger.warning(__("Failed to get a function signature for %s: %s"),
self.fullname, exc)
return ''
except ValueError:
args = ''
if self.config.strip_signature_backslash:
# escape backslashes for reST
args = args.replace('\\', '\\\\')
return args
def document_members(self, all_members: bool = False) -> None:
pass
def add_directive_header(self, sig: str) -> None:
sourcename = self.get_sourcename()
super().add_directive_header(sig)
if inspect.iscoroutinefunction(self.object) or inspect.isasyncgenfunction(self.object):
self.add_line(' :async:', sourcename)
def format_signature(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
kwargs.setdefault('unqualified_typehints', True)
sigs = []
if (self.analyzer and
'.'.join(self.objpath) in self.analyzer.overloads and
self.config.autodoc_typehints != 'none'):
# Use signatures for overloaded functions instead of the implementation function.
overloaded = True
else:
overloaded = False
sig = super().format_signature(**kwargs)
sigs.append(sig)
if inspect.is_singledispatch_function(self.object):
# append signature of singledispatch'ed functions
for typ, func in self.object.registry.items():
if typ is object:
pass # default implementation. skipped.
else:
dispatchfunc = self.annotate_to_first_argument(func, typ)
if dispatchfunc:
documenter = FunctionDocumenter(self.directive, '')
documenter.object = dispatchfunc
documenter.objpath = ['']
sigs.append(documenter.format_signature())
if overloaded and self.analyzer is not None:
actual = inspect.signature(self.object,
type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
__globals__ = safe_getattr(self.object, '__globals__', {})
for overload in self.analyzer.overloads['.'.join(self.objpath)]:
overload = self.merge_default_value(actual, overload)
overload = evaluate_signature(overload, __globals__,
self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
sig = stringify_signature(overload, **kwargs)
sigs.append(sig)
return "\n".join(sigs)
def merge_default_value(self, actual: Signature, overload: Signature) -> Signature:
"""Merge default values of actual implementation to the overload variants."""
parameters = list(overload.parameters.values())
for i, param in enumerate(parameters):
actual_param = actual.parameters.get(param.name)
if actual_param and param.default == '...':
parameters[i] = param.replace(default=actual_param.default)
return overload.replace(parameters=parameters)
def annotate_to_first_argument(self, func: Callable, typ: type) -> Callable | None:
"""Annotate type hint to the first argument of function if needed."""
try:
sig = inspect.signature(func, type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
except TypeError as exc:
logger.warning(__("Failed to get a function signature for %s: %s"),
self.fullname, exc)
return None
except ValueError:
return None
if len(sig.parameters) == 0:
return None
def dummy(): # NoQA: ANN202
pass
params = list(sig.parameters.values())
if params[0].annotation is Parameter.empty:
params[0] = params[0].replace(annotation=typ)
try:
dummy.__signature__ = sig.replace( # type: ignore[attr-defined]
parameters=params)
return dummy
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
# failed to update signature (ex. built-in or extension types)
return None
return func
class DecoratorDocumenter(FunctionDocumenter):
"""
Specialized Documenter subclass for decorator functions.
"""
objtype = 'decorator'
# must be lower than FunctionDocumenter
priority = -1
def format_args(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
args = super().format_args(**kwargs)
if ',' in args:
return args
else:
return ''
# Types which have confusing metaclass signatures it would be best not to show.
# These are listed by name, rather than storing the objects themselves, to avoid
# needing to import the modules.
_METACLASS_CALL_BLACKLIST = [
'enum.EnumMeta.__call__',
]
# Types whose __new__ signature is a pass-through.
_CLASS_NEW_BLACKLIST = [
'typing.Generic.__new__',
]
class ClassDocumenter(DocstringSignatureMixin, ModuleLevelDocumenter): # type: ignore[misc]
"""
Specialized Documenter subclass for classes.
"""
objtype = 'class'
member_order = 20
option_spec: ClassVar[OptionSpec] = {
'members': members_option, 'undoc-members': bool_option,
'no-index': bool_option, 'inherited-members': inherited_members_option,
'show-inheritance': bool_option, 'member-order': member_order_option,
'exclude-members': exclude_members_option,
'private-members': members_option, 'special-members': members_option,
'class-doc-from': class_doc_from_option,
'noindex': bool_option,
}
# Must be higher than FunctionDocumenter, ClassDocumenter, and
# AttributeDocumenter as NewType can be an attribute and is a class
# after Python 3.10. Before 3.10 it is a kind of function object
priority = 15
_signature_class: Any = None
_signature_method_name: str = ''
def __init__(self, *args: Any) -> None:
super().__init__(*args)
if self.config.autodoc_class_signature == 'separated':
self.options = self.options.copy()
# show __init__() method
if self.options.special_members is None:
self.options['special-members'] = ['__new__', '__init__']
else:
self.options.special_members.append('__new__')
self.options.special_members.append('__init__')
merge_members_option(self.options)
@classmethod
def can_document_member(
cls: type[Documenter], member: Any, membername: str, isattr: bool, parent: Any,
) -> bool:
return isinstance(member, type) or (
isattr and (inspect.isNewType(member) or isinstance(member, TypeVar)))
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
ret = super().import_object(raiseerror)
# if the class is documented under another name, document it
# as data/attribute
if ret:
if hasattr(self.object, '__name__'):
self.doc_as_attr = (self.objpath[-1] != self.object.__name__)
else:
self.doc_as_attr = True
if inspect.isNewType(self.object) or isinstance(self.object, TypeVar):
modname = getattr(self.object, '__module__', self.modname)
if modname != self.modname and self.modname.startswith(modname):
bases = self.modname[len(modname):].strip('.').split('.')
self.objpath = bases + self.objpath
self.modname = modname
return ret
def _get_signature(self) -> tuple[Any | None, str | None, Signature | None]:
if inspect.isNewType(self.object) or isinstance(self.object, TypeVar):
# Suppress signature
return None, None, None
def get_user_defined_function_or_method(obj: Any, attr: str) -> Any:
"""Get the `attr` function or method from `obj`, if it is user-defined."""
if inspect.is_builtin_class_method(obj, attr):
return None
attr = self.get_attr(obj, attr, None)
if not (inspect.ismethod(attr) or inspect.isfunction(attr)):
return None
return attr
# This sequence is copied from inspect._signature_from_callable.
# ValueError means that no signature could be found, so we keep going.
# First, we check the obj has a __signature__ attribute
if (hasattr(self.object, '__signature__') and
isinstance(self.object.__signature__, Signature)):
return None, None, self.object.__signature__
# Next, let's see if it has an overloaded __call__ defined
# in its metaclass
call = get_user_defined_function_or_method(type(self.object), '__call__')
if call is not None:
if f"{call.__module__}.{call.__qualname__}" in _METACLASS_CALL_BLACKLIST:
call = None
if call is not None:
self.env.app.emit('autodoc-before-process-signature', call, True)
try:
sig = inspect.signature(call, bound_method=True,
type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
return type(self.object), '__call__', sig
except ValueError:
pass
# Now we check if the 'obj' class has a '__new__' method
new = get_user_defined_function_or_method(self.object, '__new__')
if new is not None:
if f"{new.__module__}.{new.__qualname__}" in _CLASS_NEW_BLACKLIST:
new = None
if new is not None:
self.env.app.emit('autodoc-before-process-signature', new, True)
try:
sig = inspect.signature(new, bound_method=True,
type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
return self.object, '__new__', sig
except ValueError:
pass
# Finally, we should have at least __init__ implemented
init = get_user_defined_function_or_method(self.object, '__init__')
if init is not None:
self.env.app.emit('autodoc-before-process-signature', init, True)
try:
sig = inspect.signature(init, bound_method=True,
type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
return self.object, '__init__', sig
except ValueError:
pass
# None of the attributes are user-defined, so fall back to let inspect
# handle it.
# We don't know the exact method that inspect.signature will read
# the signature from, so just pass the object itself to our hook.
self.env.app.emit('autodoc-before-process-signature', self.object, False)
try:
sig = inspect.signature(self.object, bound_method=False,
type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
return None, None, sig
except ValueError:
pass
# Still no signature: happens e.g. for old-style classes
# with __init__ in C and no `__text_signature__`.
return None, None, None
def format_args(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints in ('none', 'description'):
kwargs.setdefault('show_annotation', False)
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
kwargs.setdefault('unqualified_typehints', True)
try:
self._signature_class, _signature_method_name, sig = self._get_signature()
except TypeError as exc:
# __signature__ attribute contained junk
logger.warning(__("Failed to get a constructor signature for %s: %s"),
self.fullname, exc)
return ''
self._signature_method_name = _signature_method_name or ''
if sig is None:
return ''
return stringify_signature(sig, show_return_annotation=False, **kwargs)
def _find_signature(self) -> tuple[str | None, str | None] | None:
result = super()._find_signature()
if result is not None:
# Strip a return value from signature of constructor in docstring (first entry)
result = (result[0], None)
for i, sig in enumerate(self._signatures):
if sig.endswith(' -> None'):
# Strip a return value from signatures of constructor in docstring (subsequent
# entries)
self._signatures[i] = sig[:-8]
return result
def format_signature(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
if self.doc_as_attr:
return ''
if self.config.autodoc_class_signature == 'separated':
# do not show signatures
return ''
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
kwargs.setdefault('unqualified_typehints', True)
sig = super().format_signature()
sigs = []
overloads = self.get_overloaded_signatures()
if overloads and self.config.autodoc_typehints != 'none':
# Use signatures for overloaded methods instead of the implementation method.
method = safe_getattr(self._signature_class, self._signature_method_name, None)
__globals__ = safe_getattr(method, '__globals__', {})
for overload in overloads:
overload = evaluate_signature(overload, __globals__,
self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
parameters = list(overload.parameters.values())
overload = overload.replace(parameters=parameters[1:],
return_annotation=Parameter.empty)
sig = stringify_signature(overload, **kwargs)
sigs.append(sig)
else:
sigs.append(sig)
return "\n".join(sigs)
def get_overloaded_signatures(self) -> list[Signature]:
if self._signature_class and self._signature_method_name:
for cls in self._signature_class.__mro__:
try:
analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(cls.__module__)
analyzer.analyze()
qualname = f'{cls.__qualname__}.{self._signature_method_name}'
if qualname in analyzer.overloads:
return analyzer.overloads.get(qualname, [])
elif qualname in analyzer.tagorder:
# the constructor is defined in the class, but not overridden.
return []
except PycodeError:
pass
return []
def get_canonical_fullname(self) -> str | None:
__modname__ = safe_getattr(self.object, '__module__', self.modname)
__qualname__ = safe_getattr(self.object, '__qualname__', None)
if __qualname__ is None:
__qualname__ = safe_getattr(self.object, '__name__', None)
if __qualname__ and '<locals>' in __qualname__:
# No valid qualname found if the object is defined as locals
__qualname__ = None
if __modname__ and __qualname__:
return f'{__modname__}.{__qualname__}'
else:
return None
def add_directive_header(self, sig: str) -> None:
sourcename = self.get_sourcename()
if self.doc_as_attr:
self.directivetype = 'attribute'
super().add_directive_header(sig)
if inspect.isNewType(self.object) or isinstance(self.object, TypeVar):
return
if self.analyzer and '.'.join(self.objpath) in self.analyzer.finals:
self.add_line(' :final:', sourcename)
canonical_fullname = self.get_canonical_fullname()
if (not self.doc_as_attr and not inspect.isNewType(self.object)
and canonical_fullname and self.fullname != canonical_fullname):
self.add_line(' :canonical: %s' % canonical_fullname, sourcename)
# add inheritance info, if wanted
if not self.doc_as_attr and self.options.show_inheritance:
if inspect.getorigbases(self.object):
# A subclass of generic types
# refs: PEP-560 <https://peps.python.org/pep-0560/>
bases = list(self.object.__orig_bases__)
elif hasattr(self.object, '__bases__') and len(self.object.__bases__):
# A normal class
bases = list(self.object.__bases__)
else:
bases = []
self.env.events.emit('autodoc-process-bases',
self.fullname, self.object, self.options, bases)
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
base_classes = [restify(cls, "smart") for cls in bases]
else:
base_classes = [restify(cls) for cls in bases]
sourcename = self.get_sourcename()
self.add_line('', sourcename)
self.add_line(' ' + _('Bases: %s') % ', '.join(base_classes), sourcename)
def get_object_members(self, want_all: bool) -> tuple[bool, list[ObjectMember]]:
members = get_class_members(self.object, self.objpath, self.get_attr,
self.config.autodoc_inherit_docstrings)
if not want_all:
if not self.options.members:
return False, []
# specific members given
selected = []
for name in self.options.members:
if name in members:
selected.append(members[name])
else:
logger.warning(__('missing attribute %s in object %s') %
(name, self.fullname), type='autodoc')
return False, selected
elif self.options.inherited_members:
return False, list(members.values())
else:
return False, [m for m in members.values() if m.class_ == self.object]
def get_doc(self) -> list[list[str]] | None:
if isinstance(self.object, TypeVar):
if self.object.__doc__ == TypeVar.__doc__:
return []
if sys.version_info[:2] < (3, 10):
if inspect.isNewType(self.object) or isinstance(self.object, TypeVar):
parts = self.modname.strip('.').split('.')
orig_objpath = self.objpath
for i in range(len(parts)):
new_modname = '.'.join(parts[:len(parts) - i])
new_objpath = parts[len(parts) - i:] + orig_objpath
try:
analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(new_modname)
analyzer.analyze()
key = ('', new_objpath[-1])
comment = list(analyzer.attr_docs.get(key, []))
if comment:
self.objpath = new_objpath
self.modname = new_modname
return [comment]
except PycodeError:
pass
if self.doc_as_attr:
# Don't show the docstring of the class when it is an alias.
if self.get_variable_comment():
return []
else:
return None
lines = getattr(self, '_new_docstrings', None)
if lines is not None:
return lines
classdoc_from = self.options.get('class-doc-from', self.config.autoclass_content)
docstrings = []
attrdocstring = getdoc(self.object, self.get_attr)
if attrdocstring:
docstrings.append(attrdocstring)
# for classes, what the "docstring" is can be controlled via a
# config value; the default is only the class docstring
if classdoc_from in ('both', 'init'):
__init__ = self.get_attr(self.object, '__init__', None)
initdocstring = getdoc(__init__, self.get_attr,
self.config.autodoc_inherit_docstrings,
self.object, '__init__')
# for new-style classes, no __init__ means default __init__
if (initdocstring is not None and
(initdocstring == object.__init__.__doc__ or # for pypy
initdocstring.strip() == object.__init__.__doc__)): # for !pypy
initdocstring = None
if not initdocstring:
# try __new__
__new__ = self.get_attr(self.object, '__new__', None)
initdocstring = getdoc(__new__, self.get_attr,
self.config.autodoc_inherit_docstrings,
self.object, '__new__')
# for new-style classes, no __new__ means default __new__
if (initdocstring is not None and
(initdocstring == object.__new__.__doc__ or # for pypy
initdocstring.strip() == object.__new__.__doc__)): # for !pypy
initdocstring = None
if initdocstring:
if classdoc_from == 'init':
docstrings = [initdocstring]
else:
docstrings.append(initdocstring)
tab_width = self.directive.state.document.settings.tab_width
return [prepare_docstring(docstring, tab_width) for docstring in docstrings]
def get_variable_comment(self) -> list[str] | None:
try:
key = ('', '.'.join(self.objpath))
if self.doc_as_attr:
analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(self.modname)
else:
analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(self.get_real_modname())
analyzer.analyze()
return list(analyzer.attr_docs.get(key, []))
except PycodeError:
return None
def add_content(self, more_content: StringList | None) -> None:
if inspect.isNewType(self.object):
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
supertype = restify(self.object.__supertype__, "smart")
else:
supertype = restify(self.object.__supertype__)
more_content = StringList([_('alias of %s') % supertype, ''], source='')
if isinstance(self.object, TypeVar):
attrs = [repr(self.object.__name__)]
for constraint in self.object.__constraints__:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
attrs.append(stringify_annotation(constraint, "smart"))
else:
attrs.append(stringify_annotation(constraint))
if self.object.__bound__:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
bound = restify(self.object.__bound__, "smart")
else:
bound = restify(self.object.__bound__)
attrs.append(r"bound=\ " + bound)
if self.object.__covariant__:
attrs.append("covariant=True")
if self.object.__contravariant__:
attrs.append("contravariant=True")
more_content = StringList(
[_('alias of TypeVar(%s)') % ", ".join(attrs), ''],
source='',
)
if self.doc_as_attr and self.modname != self.get_real_modname():
try:
# override analyzer to obtain doccomment around its definition.
self.analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(self.modname)
self.analyzer.analyze()
except PycodeError:
pass
if self.doc_as_attr and not self.get_variable_comment():
try:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
alias = restify(self.object, "smart")
else:
alias = restify(self.object)
more_content = StringList([_('alias of %s') % alias], source='')
except AttributeError:
pass # Invalid class object is passed.
super().add_content(more_content)
def document_members(self, all_members: bool = False) -> None:
if self.doc_as_attr:
return
super().document_members(all_members)
def generate(
self,
more_content: StringList | None = None,
real_modname: str | None = None,
check_module: bool = False,
all_members: bool = False,
) -> None:
# Do not pass real_modname and use the name from the __module__
# attribute of the class.
# If a class gets imported into the module real_modname
# the analyzer won't find the source of the class, if
# it looks in real_modname.
return super().generate(more_content=more_content,
check_module=check_module,
all_members=all_members)
class ExceptionDocumenter(ClassDocumenter):
"""
Specialized ClassDocumenter subclass for exceptions.
"""
objtype = 'exception'
member_order = 10
# needs a higher priority than ClassDocumenter
priority = ClassDocumenter.priority + 5
@classmethod
def can_document_member(
cls: type[Documenter], member: Any, membername: str, isattr: bool, parent: Any,
) -> bool:
try:
return isinstance(member, type) and issubclass(member, BaseException)
except TypeError as exc:
# It's possible for a member to be considered a type, but fail
# issubclass checks due to not being a class. For example:
# https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/issues/11654#issuecomment-1696790436
msg = (
f'{cls.__name__} failed to discern if member {member} with'
f' membername {membername} is a BaseException subclass.'
)
raise ValueError(msg) from exc
class DataDocumenterMixinBase:
# define types of instance variables
config: Config
env: BuildEnvironment
modname: str
parent: Any
object: Any
objpath: list[str]
def should_suppress_directive_header(self) -> bool:
"""Check directive header should be suppressed."""
return False
def should_suppress_value_header(self) -> bool:
"""Check :value: header should be suppressed."""
return False
def update_content(self, more_content: StringList) -> None:
"""Update docstring, for example with TypeVar variance."""
pass
class GenericAliasMixin(DataDocumenterMixinBase):
"""
Mixin for DataDocumenter and AttributeDocumenter to provide the feature for
supporting GenericAliases.
"""
def should_suppress_directive_header(self) -> bool:
return (inspect.isgenericalias(self.object) or
super().should_suppress_directive_header())
def update_content(self, more_content: StringList) -> None:
if inspect.isgenericalias(self.object):
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
alias = restify(self.object, "smart")
else:
alias = restify(self.object)
more_content.append(_('alias of %s') % alias, '')
more_content.append('', '')
super().update_content(more_content)
class UninitializedGlobalVariableMixin(DataDocumenterMixinBase):
"""
Mixin for DataDocumenter to provide the feature for supporting uninitialized
(type annotation only) global variables.
"""
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
try:
return super().import_object(raiseerror=True) # type: ignore[misc]
except ImportError as exc:
# annotation only instance variable (PEP-526)
try:
with mock(self.config.autodoc_mock_imports):
parent = import_module(self.modname, self.config.autodoc_warningiserror)
annotations = get_type_hints(parent, None,
self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
if self.objpath[-1] in annotations:
self.object = UNINITIALIZED_ATTR
self.parent = parent
return True
except ImportError:
pass
if raiseerror:
raise
logger.warning(exc.args[0], type='autodoc', subtype='import_object')
self.env.note_reread()
return False
def should_suppress_value_header(self) -> bool:
return (self.object is UNINITIALIZED_ATTR or
super().should_suppress_value_header())
def get_doc(self) -> list[list[str]] | None:
if self.object is UNINITIALIZED_ATTR:
return []
else:
return super().get_doc() # type: ignore[misc]
class DataDocumenter(GenericAliasMixin,
UninitializedGlobalVariableMixin, ModuleLevelDocumenter):
"""
Specialized Documenter subclass for data items.
"""
objtype = 'data'
member_order = 40
priority = -10
option_spec: ClassVar[OptionSpec] = dict(ModuleLevelDocumenter.option_spec)
option_spec["annotation"] = annotation_option
option_spec["no-value"] = bool_option
@classmethod
def can_document_member(
cls: type[Documenter], member: Any, membername: str, isattr: bool, parent: Any,
) -> bool:
return isinstance(parent, ModuleDocumenter) and isattr
def update_annotations(self, parent: Any) -> None:
"""Update __annotations__ to support type_comment and so on."""
annotations = dict(inspect.getannotations(parent))
parent.__annotations__ = annotations
try:
analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(self.modname)
analyzer.analyze()
for (classname, attrname), annotation in analyzer.annotations.items():
if classname == '' and attrname not in annotations:
annotations[attrname] = annotation
except PycodeError:
pass
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
ret = super().import_object(raiseerror)
if self.parent:
self.update_annotations(self.parent)
return ret
def should_suppress_value_header(self) -> bool:
if super().should_suppress_value_header():
return True
else:
doc = self.get_doc() or []
docstring, metadata = separate_metadata(
'\n'.join(functools.reduce(operator.iadd, doc, [])))
if 'hide-value' in metadata:
return True
return False
def add_directive_header(self, sig: str) -> None:
super().add_directive_header(sig)
sourcename = self.get_sourcename()
if self.options.annotation is SUPPRESS or self.should_suppress_directive_header():
pass
elif self.options.annotation:
self.add_line(' :annotation: %s' % self.options.annotation,
sourcename)
else:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints != 'none':
# obtain annotation for this data
annotations = get_type_hints(self.parent, None,
self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
if self.objpath[-1] in annotations:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
objrepr = stringify_annotation(annotations.get(self.objpath[-1]),
"smart")
else:
objrepr = stringify_annotation(annotations.get(self.objpath[-1]),
"fully-qualified-except-typing")
self.add_line(' :type: ' + objrepr, sourcename)
try:
if (self.options.no_value or self.should_suppress_value_header() or
ismock(self.object)):
pass
else:
objrepr = object_description(self.object)
self.add_line(' :value: ' + objrepr, sourcename)
except ValueError:
pass
def document_members(self, all_members: bool = False) -> None:
pass
def get_real_modname(self) -> str:
real_modname = self.get_attr(self.parent or self.object, '__module__', None)
return real_modname or self.modname
def get_module_comment(self, attrname: str) -> list[str] | None:
try:
analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(self.modname)
analyzer.analyze()
key = ('', attrname)
if key in analyzer.attr_docs:
return list(analyzer.attr_docs[key])
except PycodeError:
pass
return None
def get_doc(self) -> list[list[str]] | None:
# Check the variable has a docstring-comment
comment = self.get_module_comment(self.objpath[-1])
if comment:
return [comment]
else:
return super().get_doc()
def add_content(self, more_content: StringList | None) -> None:
# Disable analyzing variable comment on Documenter.add_content() to control it on
# DataDocumenter.add_content()
self.analyzer = None
if not more_content:
more_content = StringList()
self.update_content(more_content)
super().add_content(more_content)
class MethodDocumenter(DocstringSignatureMixin, ClassLevelDocumenter): # type: ignore[misc]
"""
Specialized Documenter subclass for methods (normal, static and class).
"""
objtype = 'method'
directivetype = 'method'
member_order = 50
priority = 1 # must be more than FunctionDocumenter
@classmethod
def can_document_member(
cls: type[Documenter], member: Any, membername: str, isattr: bool, parent: Any,
) -> bool:
return inspect.isroutine(member) and not isinstance(parent, ModuleDocumenter)
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
ret = super().import_object(raiseerror)
if not ret:
return ret
# to distinguish classmethod/staticmethod
obj = self.parent.__dict__.get(self.object_name)
if obj is None:
obj = self.object
if (inspect.isclassmethod(obj) or
inspect.isstaticmethod(obj, cls=self.parent, name=self.object_name)):
# document class and static members before ordinary ones
self.member_order = self.member_order - 1
return ret
def format_args(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints in ('none', 'description'):
kwargs.setdefault('show_annotation', False)
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
kwargs.setdefault('unqualified_typehints', True)
try:
if self.object == object.__init__ and self.parent != object: # NoQA: E721
# Classes not having own __init__() method are shown as no arguments.
#
# Note: The signature of object.__init__() is (self, /, *args, **kwargs).
# But it makes users confused.
args = '()'
else:
if inspect.isstaticmethod(self.object, cls=self.parent, name=self.object_name):
self.env.app.emit('autodoc-before-process-signature', self.object, False)
sig = inspect.signature(self.object, bound_method=False,
type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
else:
self.env.app.emit('autodoc-before-process-signature', self.object, True)
sig = inspect.signature(self.object, bound_method=True,
type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
args = stringify_signature(sig, **kwargs)
except TypeError as exc:
logger.warning(__("Failed to get a method signature for %s: %s"),
self.fullname, exc)
return ''
except ValueError:
args = ''
if self.config.strip_signature_backslash:
# escape backslashes for reST
args = args.replace('\\', '\\\\')
return args
def add_directive_header(self, sig: str) -> None:
super().add_directive_header(sig)
sourcename = self.get_sourcename()
obj = self.parent.__dict__.get(self.object_name, self.object)
if inspect.isabstractmethod(obj):
self.add_line(' :abstractmethod:', sourcename)
if inspect.iscoroutinefunction(obj) or inspect.isasyncgenfunction(obj):
self.add_line(' :async:', sourcename)
if (inspect.isclassmethod(obj) or
inspect.is_singledispatch_method(obj) and inspect.isclassmethod(obj.func)):
self.add_line(' :classmethod:', sourcename)
if inspect.isstaticmethod(obj, cls=self.parent, name=self.object_name):
self.add_line(' :staticmethod:', sourcename)
if self.analyzer and '.'.join(self.objpath) in self.analyzer.finals:
self.add_line(' :final:', sourcename)
def document_members(self, all_members: bool = False) -> None:
pass
def format_signature(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
kwargs.setdefault('unqualified_typehints', True)
sigs = []
if (self.analyzer and
'.'.join(self.objpath) in self.analyzer.overloads and
self.config.autodoc_typehints != 'none'):
# Use signatures for overloaded methods instead of the implementation method.
overloaded = True
else:
overloaded = False
sig = super().format_signature(**kwargs)
sigs.append(sig)
meth = self.parent.__dict__.get(self.objpath[-1])
if inspect.is_singledispatch_method(meth):
# append signature of singledispatch'ed functions
for typ, func in meth.dispatcher.registry.items():
if typ is object:
pass # default implementation. skipped.
else:
if inspect.isclassmethod(func):
func = func.__func__
dispatchmeth = self.annotate_to_first_argument(func, typ)
if dispatchmeth:
documenter = MethodDocumenter(self.directive, '')
documenter.parent = self.parent
documenter.object = dispatchmeth
documenter.objpath = ['']
sigs.append(documenter.format_signature())
if overloaded and self.analyzer is not None:
if inspect.isstaticmethod(self.object, cls=self.parent, name=self.object_name):
actual = inspect.signature(self.object, bound_method=False,
type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
else:
actual = inspect.signature(self.object, bound_method=True,
type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
__globals__ = safe_getattr(self.object, '__globals__', {})
for overload in self.analyzer.overloads['.'.join(self.objpath)]:
overload = self.merge_default_value(actual, overload)
overload = evaluate_signature(overload, __globals__,
self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
if not inspect.isstaticmethod(self.object, cls=self.parent,
name=self.object_name):
parameters = list(overload.parameters.values())
overload = overload.replace(parameters=parameters[1:])
sig = stringify_signature(overload, **kwargs)
sigs.append(sig)
return "\n".join(sigs)
def merge_default_value(self, actual: Signature, overload: Signature) -> Signature:
"""Merge default values of actual implementation to the overload variants."""
parameters = list(overload.parameters.values())
for i, param in enumerate(parameters):
actual_param = actual.parameters.get(param.name)
if actual_param and param.default == '...':
parameters[i] = param.replace(default=actual_param.default)
return overload.replace(parameters=parameters)
def annotate_to_first_argument(self, func: Callable, typ: type) -> Callable | None:
"""Annotate type hint to the first argument of function if needed."""
try:
sig = inspect.signature(func, type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
except TypeError as exc:
logger.warning(__("Failed to get a method signature for %s: %s"),
self.fullname, exc)
return None
except ValueError:
return None
if len(sig.parameters) == 1:
return None
def dummy(): # NoQA: ANN202
pass
params = list(sig.parameters.values())
if params[1].annotation is Parameter.empty:
params[1] = params[1].replace(annotation=typ)
try:
dummy.__signature__ = sig.replace( # type: ignore[attr-defined]
parameters=params)
return dummy
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
# failed to update signature (ex. built-in or extension types)
return None
return func
def get_doc(self) -> list[list[str]] | None:
if self._new_docstrings is not None:
# docstring already returned previously, then modified by
# `DocstringSignatureMixin`. Just return the previously-computed
# result, so that we don't lose the processing done by
# `DocstringSignatureMixin`.
return self._new_docstrings
if self.objpath[-1] == '__init__':
docstring = getdoc(self.object, self.get_attr,
self.config.autodoc_inherit_docstrings,
self.parent, self.object_name)
if (docstring is not None and
(docstring == object.__init__.__doc__ or # for pypy
docstring.strip() == object.__init__.__doc__)): # for !pypy
docstring = None
if docstring:
tab_width = self.directive.state.document.settings.tab_width
return [prepare_docstring(docstring, tabsize=tab_width)]
else:
return []
elif self.objpath[-1] == '__new__':
docstring = getdoc(self.object, self.get_attr,
self.config.autodoc_inherit_docstrings,
self.parent, self.object_name)
if (docstring is not None and
(docstring == object.__new__.__doc__ or # for pypy
docstring.strip() == object.__new__.__doc__)): # for !pypy
docstring = None
if docstring:
tab_width = self.directive.state.document.settings.tab_width
return [prepare_docstring(docstring, tabsize=tab_width)]
else:
return []
else:
return super().get_doc()
class NonDataDescriptorMixin(DataDocumenterMixinBase):
"""
Mixin for AttributeDocumenter to provide the feature for supporting non
data-descriptors.
.. note:: This mix-in must be inherited after other mix-ins. Otherwise, docstring
and :value: header will be suppressed unexpectedly.
"""
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
ret = super().import_object(raiseerror) # type: ignore[misc]
if ret and not inspect.isattributedescriptor(self.object):
self.non_data_descriptor = True
else:
self.non_data_descriptor = False
return ret
def should_suppress_value_header(self) -> bool:
return (not getattr(self, 'non_data_descriptor', False) or
super().should_suppress_directive_header())
def get_doc(self) -> list[list[str]] | None:
if getattr(self, 'non_data_descriptor', False):
# the docstring of non datadescriptor is very probably the wrong thing
# to display
return None
else:
return super().get_doc() # type: ignore[misc]
class SlotsMixin(DataDocumenterMixinBase):
"""
Mixin for AttributeDocumenter to provide the feature for supporting __slots__.
"""
def isslotsattribute(self) -> bool:
"""Check the subject is an attribute in __slots__."""
try:
if parent___slots__ := inspect.getslots(self.parent):
return self.objpath[-1] in parent___slots__
else:
return False
except (ValueError, TypeError):
return False
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
ret = super().import_object(raiseerror) # type: ignore[misc]
if self.isslotsattribute():
self.object = SLOTSATTR
return ret
def should_suppress_value_header(self) -> bool:
if self.object is SLOTSATTR:
return True
else:
return super().should_suppress_value_header()
def get_doc(self) -> list[list[str]] | None:
if self.object is SLOTSATTR:
try:
parent___slots__ = inspect.getslots(self.parent)
if parent___slots__ and (docstring := parent___slots__.get(self.objpath[-1])):
docstring = prepare_docstring(docstring)
return [docstring]
else:
return []
except ValueError as exc:
logger.warning(__('Invalid __slots__ found on %s. Ignored.'),
(self.parent.__qualname__, exc), type='autodoc')
return []
else:
return super().get_doc() # type: ignore[misc]
class RuntimeInstanceAttributeMixin(DataDocumenterMixinBase):
"""
Mixin for AttributeDocumenter to provide the feature for supporting runtime
instance attributes (that are defined in __init__() methods with doc-comments).
Example:
class Foo:
def __init__(self):
self.attr = None #: This is a target of this mix-in.
"""
RUNTIME_INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTE = object()
def is_runtime_instance_attribute(self, parent: Any) -> bool:
"""Check the subject is an attribute defined in __init__()."""
# An instance variable defined in __init__().
if self.get_attribute_comment(parent, self.objpath[-1]): # type: ignore[attr-defined]
return True
return self.is_runtime_instance_attribute_not_commented(parent)
def is_runtime_instance_attribute_not_commented(self, parent: Any) -> bool:
"""Check the subject is an attribute defined in __init__() without comment."""
for cls in inspect.getmro(parent):
try:
module = safe_getattr(cls, '__module__')
qualname = safe_getattr(cls, '__qualname__')
analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(module)
analyzer.analyze()
if qualname and self.objpath:
key = f'{qualname}.{self.objpath[-1]}'
if key in analyzer.tagorder:
return True
except (AttributeError, PycodeError):
pass
return False
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
"""Check the existence of runtime instance attribute after failing to import the
attribute.
"""
try:
return super().import_object(raiseerror=True) # type: ignore[misc]
except ImportError as exc:
try:
with mock(self.config.autodoc_mock_imports):
ret = import_object(self.modname, self.objpath[:-1], 'class',
attrgetter=self.get_attr, # type: ignore[attr-defined]
warningiserror=self.config.autodoc_warningiserror)
parent = ret[3]
if self.is_runtime_instance_attribute(parent):
self.object = self.RUNTIME_INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTE
self.parent = parent
return True
except ImportError:
pass
if raiseerror:
raise
logger.warning(exc.args[0], type='autodoc', subtype='import_object')
self.env.note_reread()
return False
def should_suppress_value_header(self) -> bool:
return (self.object is self.RUNTIME_INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTE or
super().should_suppress_value_header())
def get_doc(self) -> list[list[str]] | None:
if (self.object is self.RUNTIME_INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTE and
self.is_runtime_instance_attribute_not_commented(self.parent)):
return None
else:
return super().get_doc() # type: ignore[misc]
class UninitializedInstanceAttributeMixin(DataDocumenterMixinBase):
"""
Mixin for AttributeDocumenter to provide the feature for supporting uninitialized
instance attributes (PEP-526 styled, annotation only attributes).
Example:
class Foo:
attr: int #: This is a target of this mix-in.
"""
def is_uninitialized_instance_attribute(self, parent: Any) -> bool:
"""Check the subject is an annotation only attribute."""
annotations = get_type_hints(parent, None, self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
return self.objpath[-1] in annotations
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
"""Check the exisitence of uninitialized instance attribute when failed to import
the attribute.
"""
try:
return super().import_object(raiseerror=True) # type: ignore[misc]
except ImportError as exc:
try:
ret = import_object(self.modname, self.objpath[:-1], 'class',
attrgetter=self.get_attr, # type: ignore[attr-defined]
warningiserror=self.config.autodoc_warningiserror)
parent = ret[3]
if self.is_uninitialized_instance_attribute(parent):
self.object = UNINITIALIZED_ATTR
self.parent = parent
return True
except ImportError:
pass
if raiseerror:
raise
logger.warning(exc.args[0], type='autodoc', subtype='import_object')
self.env.note_reread()
return False
def should_suppress_value_header(self) -> bool:
return (self.object is UNINITIALIZED_ATTR or
super().should_suppress_value_header())
def get_doc(self) -> list[list[str]] | None:
if self.object is UNINITIALIZED_ATTR:
return None
return super().get_doc() # type: ignore[misc]
class AttributeDocumenter(GenericAliasMixin, SlotsMixin, # type: ignore[misc]
RuntimeInstanceAttributeMixin,
UninitializedInstanceAttributeMixin, NonDataDescriptorMixin,
DocstringStripSignatureMixin, ClassLevelDocumenter):
"""
Specialized Documenter subclass for attributes.
"""
objtype = 'attribute'
member_order = 60
option_spec: ClassVar[OptionSpec] = dict(ModuleLevelDocumenter.option_spec)
option_spec["annotation"] = annotation_option
option_spec["no-value"] = bool_option
# must be higher than the MethodDocumenter, else it will recognize
# some non-data descriptors as methods
priority = 10
@staticmethod
def is_function_or_method(obj: Any) -> bool:
return inspect.isfunction(obj) or inspect.isbuiltin(obj) or inspect.ismethod(obj)
@classmethod
def can_document_member(
cls: type[Documenter], member: Any, membername: str, isattr: bool, parent: Any,
) -> bool:
if isinstance(parent, ModuleDocumenter):
return False
if inspect.isattributedescriptor(member):
return True
return not inspect.isroutine(member) and not isinstance(member, type)
def document_members(self, all_members: bool = False) -> None:
pass
def update_annotations(self, parent: Any) -> None:
"""Update __annotations__ to support type_comment and so on."""
try:
annotations = dict(inspect.getannotations(parent))
parent.__annotations__ = annotations
for cls in inspect.getmro(parent):
try:
module = safe_getattr(cls, '__module__')
qualname = safe_getattr(cls, '__qualname__')
analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(module)
analyzer.analyze()
for (classname, attrname), annotation in analyzer.annotations.items():
if classname == qualname and attrname not in annotations:
annotations[attrname] = annotation
except (AttributeError, PycodeError):
pass
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
# Failed to set __annotations__ (built-in, extensions, etc.)
pass
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
ret = super().import_object(raiseerror)
if inspect.isenumattribute(self.object):
self.object = self.object.value
if self.parent:
self.update_annotations(self.parent)
return ret
def get_real_modname(self) -> str:
real_modname = self.get_attr(self.parent or self.object, '__module__', None)
return real_modname or self.modname
def should_suppress_value_header(self) -> bool:
if super().should_suppress_value_header():
return True
else:
doc = self.get_doc()
if doc:
docstring, metadata = separate_metadata(
'\n'.join(functools.reduce(operator.iadd, doc, [])))
if 'hide-value' in metadata:
return True
return False
def add_directive_header(self, sig: str) -> None:
super().add_directive_header(sig)
sourcename = self.get_sourcename()
if self.options.annotation is SUPPRESS or self.should_suppress_directive_header():
pass
elif self.options.annotation:
self.add_line(' :annotation: %s' % self.options.annotation, sourcename)
else:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints != 'none':
# obtain type annotation for this attribute
annotations = get_type_hints(self.parent, None,
self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
if self.objpath[-1] in annotations:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
objrepr = stringify_annotation(annotations.get(self.objpath[-1]),
"smart")
else:
objrepr = stringify_annotation(annotations.get(self.objpath[-1]),
"fully-qualified-except-typing")
self.add_line(' :type: ' + objrepr, sourcename)
try:
if (self.options.no_value or self.should_suppress_value_header() or
ismock(self.object)):
pass
else:
objrepr = object_description(self.object)
self.add_line(' :value: ' + objrepr, sourcename)
except ValueError:
pass
def get_attribute_comment(self, parent: Any, attrname: str) -> list[str] | None:
for cls in inspect.getmro(parent):
try:
module = safe_getattr(cls, '__module__')
qualname = safe_getattr(cls, '__qualname__')
analyzer = ModuleAnalyzer.for_module(module)
analyzer.analyze()
if qualname and self.objpath:
key = (qualname, attrname)
if key in analyzer.attr_docs:
return list(analyzer.attr_docs[key])
except (AttributeError, PycodeError):
pass
return None
def get_doc(self) -> list[list[str]] | None:
# Check the attribute has a docstring-comment
comment = self.get_attribute_comment(self.parent, self.objpath[-1])
if comment:
return [comment]
try:
# Disable `autodoc_inherit_docstring` temporarily to avoid to obtain
# a docstring from the value which descriptor returns unexpectedly.
# ref: https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/issues/7805
orig = self.config.autodoc_inherit_docstrings
self.config.autodoc_inherit_docstrings = False # type: ignore[attr-defined]
return super().get_doc()
finally:
self.config.autodoc_inherit_docstrings = orig # type: ignore[attr-defined]
def add_content(self, more_content: StringList | None) -> None:
# Disable analyzing attribute comment on Documenter.add_content() to control it on
# AttributeDocumenter.add_content()
self.analyzer = None
if more_content is None:
more_content = StringList()
self.update_content(more_content)
super().add_content(more_content)
class PropertyDocumenter(DocstringStripSignatureMixin, # type: ignore[misc]
ClassLevelDocumenter):
"""
Specialized Documenter subclass for properties.
"""
objtype = 'property'
member_order = 60
# before AttributeDocumenter
priority = AttributeDocumenter.priority + 1
@classmethod
def can_document_member(
cls: type[Documenter], member: Any, membername: str, isattr: bool, parent: Any,
) -> bool:
if isinstance(parent, ClassDocumenter):
if inspect.isproperty(member):
return True
else:
__dict__ = safe_getattr(parent.object, '__dict__', {})
obj = __dict__.get(membername)
return isinstance(obj, classmethod) and inspect.isproperty(obj.__func__)
else:
return False
def import_object(self, raiseerror: bool = False) -> bool:
"""Check the exisitence of uninitialized instance attribute when failed to import
the attribute.
"""
ret = super().import_object(raiseerror)
if ret and not inspect.isproperty(self.object):
__dict__ = safe_getattr(self.parent, '__dict__', {})
obj = __dict__.get(self.objpath[-1])
if isinstance(obj, classmethod) and inspect.isproperty(obj.__func__):
self.object = obj.__func__
self.isclassmethod = True
return True
else:
return False
self.isclassmethod = False
return ret
def format_args(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
func = self._get_property_getter()
if func is None:
return ''
# update the annotations of the property getter
self.env.app.emit('autodoc-before-process-signature', func, False)
# correctly format the arguments for a property
return super().format_args(**kwargs)
def document_members(self, all_members: bool = False) -> None:
pass
def get_real_modname(self) -> str:
real_modname = self.get_attr(self.parent or self.object, '__module__', None)
return real_modname or self.modname
def add_directive_header(self, sig: str) -> None:
super().add_directive_header(sig)
sourcename = self.get_sourcename()
if inspect.isabstractmethod(self.object):
self.add_line(' :abstractmethod:', sourcename)
if self.isclassmethod:
self.add_line(' :classmethod:', sourcename)
func = self._get_property_getter()
if func is None or self.config.autodoc_typehints == 'none':
return
try:
signature = inspect.signature(func,
type_aliases=self.config.autodoc_type_aliases)
if signature.return_annotation is not Parameter.empty:
if self.config.autodoc_typehints_format == "short":
objrepr = stringify_annotation(signature.return_annotation, "smart")
else:
objrepr = stringify_annotation(signature.return_annotation,
"fully-qualified-except-typing")
self.add_line(' :type: ' + objrepr, sourcename)
except TypeError as exc:
logger.warning(__("Failed to get a function signature for %s: %s"),
self.fullname, exc)
pass
except ValueError:
pass
def _get_property_getter(self) -> Callable | None:
if safe_getattr(self.object, 'fget', None): # property
return self.object.fget
if safe_getattr(self.object, 'func', None): # cached_property
return self.object.func
return None
def autodoc_attrgetter(app: Sphinx, obj: Any, name: str, *defargs: Any) -> Any:
"""Alternative getattr() for types"""
for typ, func in app.registry.autodoc_attrgettrs.items():
if isinstance(obj, typ):
return func(obj, name, *defargs)
return safe_getattr(obj, name, *defargs)
def setup(app: Sphinx) -> ExtensionMetadata:
app.add_autodocumenter(ModuleDocumenter)
app.add_autodocumenter(ClassDocumenter)
app.add_autodocumenter(ExceptionDocumenter)
app.add_autodocumenter(DataDocumenter)
app.add_autodocumenter(FunctionDocumenter)
app.add_autodocumenter(DecoratorDocumenter)
app.add_autodocumenter(MethodDocumenter)
app.add_autodocumenter(AttributeDocumenter)
app.add_autodocumenter(PropertyDocumenter)
app.add_config_value('autoclass_content', 'class', 'env', ENUM('both', 'class', 'init'))
app.add_config_value('autodoc_member_order', 'alphabetical', 'env',
ENUM('alphabetical', 'bysource', 'groupwise'))
app.add_config_value('autodoc_class_signature', 'mixed', 'env', ENUM('mixed', 'separated'))
app.add_config_value('autodoc_default_options', {}, 'env')
app.add_config_value('autodoc_docstring_signature', True, 'env')
app.add_config_value('autodoc_mock_imports', [], 'env')
app.add_config_value('autodoc_typehints', "signature", 'env',
ENUM("signature", "description", "none", "both"))
app.add_config_value('autodoc_typehints_description_target', 'all', 'env',
ENUM('all', 'documented', 'documented_params'))
app.add_config_value('autodoc_type_aliases', {}, 'env')
app.add_config_value('autodoc_typehints_format', "short", 'env',
ENUM("fully-qualified", "short"))
app.add_config_value('autodoc_warningiserror', True, 'env')
app.add_config_value('autodoc_inherit_docstrings', True, 'env')
app.add_event('autodoc-before-process-signature')
app.add_event('autodoc-process-docstring')
app.add_event('autodoc-process-signature')
app.add_event('autodoc-skip-member')
app.add_event('autodoc-process-bases')
app.setup_extension('sphinx.ext.autodoc.preserve_defaults')
app.setup_extension('sphinx.ext.autodoc.type_comment')
app.setup_extension('sphinx.ext.autodoc.typehints')
return {'version': sphinx.__display_version__, 'parallel_read_safe': True}
