Personalización de LaTex¶
Unlike the HTML builders, the latex
builder does not
benefit from prepared themes. The Options for LaTeX output, and particularly the
latex_elements variable, provides much of the
interface for customization. For example:
# inside conf.py
latex_engine = 'xelatex'
latex_elements = {
'fontpkg': r'''
\setmainfont{DejaVu Serif}
\setsansfont{DejaVu Sans}
\setmonofont{DejaVu Sans Mono}
''',
'preamble': r'''
\usepackage[titles]{tocloft}
\cftsetpnumwidth {1.25cm}\cftsetrmarg{1.5cm}
\setlength{\cftchapnumwidth}{0.75cm}
\setlength{\cftsecindent}{\cftchapnumwidth}
\setlength{\cftsecnumwidth}{1.25cm}
''',
'fncychap': r'\usepackage[Bjornstrup]{fncychap}',
'printindex': r'\footnotesize\raggedright\printindex',
}
latex_show_urls = 'footnote'
Nota
Keep in mind that backslashes must be doubled in Python string literals to avoid interpretation as escape sequences. Alternatively, you may use raw strings as is done above.
The latex_elements
configuration setting¶
A dictionary that contains LaTeX snippets overriding those Sphinx usually puts
into the generated .tex
files. Its 'sphinxsetup'
key is described
separately. It allows also local configurations
inserted in generated files, via raw directives. For example, in
the PDF documentation this chapter is styled especially, as will be described
later.
Keys that you may want to override include:
'papersize'
Paper size option of the document class (
'a4paper'
or'letterpaper'
)Default:
'letterpaper'
'pointsize'
Point size option of the document class (
'10pt'
,'11pt'
or'12pt'
)Default:
'10pt'
'pxunit'
The value of the
px
when used in image attributeswidth
andheight
. The default value is'0.75bp'
which achieves96px=1in
(in TeX1in = 72bp = 72.27pt
.) To obtain for example100px=1in
use'0.01in'
or'0.7227pt'
(the latter leads to TeX computing a more precise value, due to the smaller unit used in the specification); for72px=1in
, simply use'1bp'
; for90px=1in
, use'0.8bp'
or'0.803pt'
.Default:
'0.75bp'
Nuevo en la versión 1.5.
'passoptionstopackages'
A string which will be positioned early in the preamble, designed to contain
\\PassOptionsToPackage{options}{foo}
commands.Consejo
It may be also used for loading LaTeX packages very early in the preamble. For example package
fancybox
is incompatible with being loaded via the'preamble'
key, it must be loaded earlier.Default:
''
Nuevo en la versión 1.4.
'babel'
«babel» package inclusion, default
'\\usepackage{babel}'
(the suitable document language string is passed as class option, andenglish
is used if no language.) For Japanese documents, the default is the empty string.With XeLaTeX and LuaLaTeX, Sphinx configures the LaTeX document to use polyglossia, but one should be aware that current babel has improved its support for Unicode engines in recent years and for some languages it may make sense to prefer
babel
overpolyglossia
.Consejo
After modifying a core LaTeX key like this one, clean up the LaTeX build repertory before next PDF build, else left-over auxiliary files are likely to break the build.
Default:
'\\usepackage{babel}'
(''
for Japanese documents)Distinto en la versión 1.5: For
latex_engine
set to'xelatex'
, the default is'\\usepackage{polyglossia}\n\\setmainlanguage{<language>}'
.Distinto en la versión 1.6:
'lualatex'
uses same default setting as'xelatex'
Distinto en la versión 1.7.6: For French,
xelatex
andlualatex
default to usingbabel
, notpolyglossia
.'fontpkg'
Font package inclusion. The default is:
r"""\usepackage{tgtermes} \usepackage{tgheros} \renewcommand\ttdefault{txtt} """
For
'xelatex'
and'lualatex'
however the default is to use the GNU FreeFont.Distinto en la versión 1.2: Defaults to
''
when thelanguage
uses the Cyrillic script.Distinto en la versión 2.0: Incorporates some font substitution commands to help support occasional Greek or Cyrillic in a document using
'pdflatex'
engine.Distinto en la versión 4.0.0:
The font substitution commands added at
2.0
have been moved to the'fontsubstitution'
key, as their presence here made it complicated for user to customize the value of'fontpkg'
.The default font setting has changed: it still uses Times and Helvetica clones for serif and sans serif, but via better, more complete TeX fonts and associated LaTeX packages. The monospace font has been changed to better match the Times clone.
'fncychap'
Inclusion of the «fncychap» package (which makes fancy chapter titles), default
'\\usepackage[Bjarne]{fncychap}'
for English documentation (this option is slightly customized by Sphinx),'\\usepackage[Sonny]{fncychap}'
for internationalized docs (because the «Bjarne» style uses numbers spelled out in English). Other «fncychap» styles you can try are «Lenny», «Glenn», «Conny», «Rejne» and «Bjornstrup». You can also set this to''
to disable fncychap.Default:
'\\usepackage[Bjarne]{fncychap}'
for English documents,'\\usepackage[Sonny]{fncychap}'
for internationalized documents, and''
for Japanese documents.'preamble'
Additional preamble content. One may move all needed macros into some file
mystyle.tex.txt
of the project source repertory, and get LaTeX to import it at run time:'preamble': r'\input{mystyle.tex.txt}', # or, if the \ProvidesPackage LaTeX macro is used in a file mystyle.sty 'preamble': r'\usepackage{mystyle}',
It is then needed to set appropriately
latex_additional_files
, for example:latex_additional_files = ["mystyle.sty"]
Do not use
.tex
as suffix, else the file is submitted itself to the PDF build process, use.tex.txt
or.sty
as in the examples above.Default:
''
'figure_align'
Latex figure float alignment. Whenever an image doesn’t fit into the current page, it will be “floated” into the next page but may be preceded by any other text. If you don’t like this behavior, use “H” which will disable floating and position figures strictly in the order they appear in the source.
Default:
'htbp'
(here, top, bottom, page)Nuevo en la versión 1.3.
'atendofbody'
Additional document content (right before the indices).
Default:
''
Nuevo en la versión 1.5.
'extrapackages'
Additional LaTeX packages. For example:
latex_elements = { 'extrapackages': r'\usepackage{isodate}' }
The specified LaTeX packages will be loaded before hyperref package and packages loaded from Sphinx extensions.
Consejo
If you’d like to load additional LaTeX packages after hyperref, use
'preamble'
key instead.Default:
''
Nuevo en la versión 2.3.
'footer'
Additional footer content (before the indices).
Default:
''
Obsoleto desde la versión 1.5: Use
'atendofbody'
key instead.
Keys that don’t need to be overridden unless in special cases are:
'extraclassoptions'
The default is the empty string. Example:
'extraclassoptions': 'openany'
will allow chapters (for documents of the'manual'
type) to start on any page.Default:
''
Nuevo en la versión 1.2.
Distinto en la versión 1.6: Added this documentation.
'maxlistdepth'
LaTeX allows by default at most 6 levels for nesting list and quote-like environments, with at most 4 enumerated lists, and 4 bullet lists. Setting this key for example to
'10'
(as a string) will allow up to 10 nested levels (of all sorts). Leaving it to the empty string means to obey the LaTeX default.Advertencia
Using this key may prove incompatible with some LaTeX packages or special document classes which do their own list customization.
The key setting is silently ignored if
\usepackage{enumitem}
is executed inside the document preamble. Use then rather the dedicated commands of this LaTeX package.
Default:
6
Nuevo en la versión 1.5.
'inputenc'
«inputenc» package inclusion.
Default:
'\\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}'
when using pdflatex, else''
.Nota
If using
utf8x
in place ofutf8
it is mandatory to extend the LaTeX preamble with suitable\PreloadUnicodePage{<number>}
commands, as per theutf8x
documentation (texdoc ucs
on a TeXLive based TeX installation). Else, unexpected and possibly hard-to-spot problems (i.e. not causing a build crash) may arise in the PDF, in particular regarding hyperlinks.Even if these precautions are taken, PDF build via
pdflatex
engine may crash due to upstream LaTeX not being fully compatible withutf8x
. For example, in certain circumstances related to code-blocks, or attempting to include images whose filenames contain Unicode characters. Indeed, starting in 2015, upstream LaTeX withpdflatex
engine has somewhat enhanced native support for Unicode and is becoming more and more incompatible withutf8x
. In particular, since the October 2019 LaTeX release, filenames can use Unicode characters, and even spaces. At Sphinx level this means e.g. that the image and figure directives are now compatible with such filenames for PDF via LaTeX output. But this is broken ifutf8x
is in use.Distinto en la versión 1.4.3: Previously
'\\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}'
was used for all compilers.'cmappkg'
«cmap» package inclusion.
Default:
'\\usepackage{cmap}'
Nuevo en la versión 1.2.
'fontenc'
Customize this from its default
'\\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}'
to:'\\usepackage[X2,T1]{fontenc}'
if you need occasional Cyrillic letters (физика частиц),'\\usepackage[LGR,T1]{fontenc}'
if you need occasional Greek letters (Σωματιδιακή φυσική).
Use
[LGR,X2,T1]
rather if both are needed.Atención
Do not use this key for a
latex_engine
other than'pdflatex'
.If Greek is main language, do not use this key. Since Sphinx 2.2.1,
xelatex
will be used automatically aslatex_engine
.The TeX installation may need some extra packages. For example, on Ubuntu xenial, packages
texlive-lang-greek
andcm-super
are needed forLGR
to work. Andtexlive-lang-cyrillic
andcm-super
are needed for support of Cyrillic.
Distinto en la versión 1.5: Defaults to
'\\usepackage{fontspec}'
whenlatex_engine
is'xelatex'
.Distinto en la versión 1.6:
'lualatex'
usesfontspec
per default like'xelatex'
.Distinto en la versión 2.0:
'lualatex'
executes\defaultfontfeatures[\rmfamily,\sffamily]{}
to disable TeX ligatures transforming << and >> as escaping working withpdflatex/xelatex
failed withlualatex
.Distinto en la versión 2.0: Detection of
LGR
,T2A
,X2
to trigger support of occasional Greek or Cyrillic letters ('pdflatex'
).Distinto en la versión 2.3.0:
'xelatex'
executes\defaultfontfeatures[\rmfamily,\sffamily]{}
in order to avoid contractions of--
into en-dash or transforms of straight quotes into curly ones in PDF (in non-literal text paragraphs) despitesmartquotes
being set toFalse
.'fontsubstitution'
Ignored if
'fontenc'
was not configured to useLGR
orX2
(orT2A
). In case'fontpkg'
key is configured for usage with some TeX fonts known to be available in theLGR
orX2
encodings, set this one to be the empty string. Else leave to its default.Ignored with
latex_engine
other than'pdflatex'
.Nuevo en la versión 4.0.0.
'textgreek'
For the support of occasional Greek letters.
It is ignored with
'platex'
,'xelatex'
or'lualatex'
aslatex_engine
and defaults to either the empty string or to'\\usepackage{textalpha}'
for'pdflatex'
depending on whether the'fontenc'
key was used withLGR
or not. Only expert LaTeX users may want to customize this key.It can also be used as
r'\usepackage{textalpha,alphabeta}'
to let'pdflatex'
support Greek Unicode input inmath
context. For example:math:`α`
(U+03B1) will render as \(\alpha\).Default:
'\\usepackage{textalpha}'
or''
iffontenc
does not include theLGR
option.Nuevo en la versión 2.0.
'geometry'
«geometry» package inclusion, the default definition is:
'\\usepackage{geometry}'
with an additional
[dvipdfm]
for Japanese documents. The Sphinx LaTeX style file executes:\PassOptionsToPackage{hmargin=1in,vmargin=1in,marginpar=0.5in}{geometry}
which can be customized via corresponding “sphinxsetup” options.
Default:
'\\usepackage{geometry}'
(or'\\usepackage[dvipdfm]{geometry}'
for Japanese documents)Nuevo en la versión 1.5.
Distinto en la versión 1.5.2:
dvipdfm
option iflatex_engine
is'platex'
.Nuevo en la versión 1.5.3: The “sphinxsetup” keys for the margins.
Distinto en la versión 1.5.3: The location in the LaTeX file has been moved to after
\usepackage{sphinx}
and\sphinxsetup{..}
, hence also after insertion of'fontpkg'
key. This is in order to handle the paper layout options in a special way for Japanese documents: the text width will be set to an integer multiple of the zenkaku width, and the text height to an integer multiple of the baseline. See the hmargin documentation for more.'hyperref'
«hyperref» package inclusion; also loads package «hypcap» and issues
\urlstyle{same}
. This is done aftersphinx.sty
file is loaded and before executing the contents of'preamble'
key.Atención
Loading of packages «hyperref» and «hypcap» is mandatory.
Nuevo en la versión 1.5: Previously this was done from inside
sphinx.sty
.'maketitle'
«maketitle» call. Override if you want to generate a differently styled title page.
Consejo
If the key value is set to
r'\newcommand\sphinxbackoftitlepage{<Extra material>}\sphinxmaketitle'
, then<Extra material>
will be typeset on back of title page ('manual'
docclass only).Default:
'\\sphinxmaketitle'
Distinto en la versión 1.8.3: Original
\maketitle
from document class is not overwritten, hence is re-usable as part of some custom setting for this key.Nuevo en la versión 1.8.3:
\sphinxbackoftitlepage
optional macro. It can also be defined inside'preamble'
key rather than this one.'releasename'
Value that prefixes
'release'
element on title page. As for title and author used in the tuples oflatex_documents
, it is inserted as LaTeX markup.Default:
'Release'
'tableofcontents'
«tableofcontents» call. The default of
'\\sphinxtableofcontents'
is a wrapper of unmodified\tableofcontents
, which may itself be customized by user loaded packages. Override if you want to generate a different table of contents or put content between the title page and the TOC.Default:
'\\sphinxtableofcontents'
Distinto en la versión 1.5: Previously the meaning of
\tableofcontents
itself was modified by Sphinx. This created an incompatibility with dedicated packages modifying it also such as «tocloft» or «etoc».'transition'
Commands used to display transitions. Override if you want to display transitions differently.
Default:
'\n\n\\bigskip\\hrule\\bigskip\n\n'
Nuevo en la versión 1.2.
Distinto en la versión 1.6: Remove unneeded
{}
after\\hrule
.'makeindex'
«makeindex» call, the last thing before
\begin{document}
. With'\\usepackage[columns=1]{idxlayout}\\makeindex'
the index will use only one column. You may have to installidxlayout
LaTeX package.Default:
'\\makeindex'
'printindex'
«printindex» call, the last thing in the file. Override if you want to generate the index differently, append some content after the index, or change the font. As LaTeX uses two-column mode for the index it is often advisable to set this key to
'\\footnotesize\\raggedright\\printindex'
. Or, to obtain a one-column index, use'\\def\\twocolumn[#1]{#1}\\printindex'
(this trick may fail if using a custom document class; then try theidxlayout
approach described in the documentation of the'makeindex'
key).Default:
'\\printindex'
'fvset'
Customization of
fancyvrb
LaTeX package.The default value is
'\\fvset{fontsize=auto}'
which means that the font size will adjust correctly if a code-block ends up in a footnote. You may need to modify this if you use custom fonts:'\\fvset{fontsize=\\small}'
if the monospace font is Courier-like.Default:
'\\fvset{fontsize=auto}'
Nuevo en la versión 1.8.
Distinto en la versión 2.0: For
'xelatex'
and'lualatex'
defaults to'\\fvset{fontsize=\\small}'
as this is adapted to the relative widths of the FreeFont family.Distinto en la versión 4.0.0: Changed default for
'pdflatex'
. Previously it was using'\\fvset{fontsize=\\small}'
.Distinto en la versión 4.1.0: Changed default for Chinese documents to
'\\fvset{fontsize=\\small,formatcom=\\xeCJKVerbAddon}'
Keys that are set by other options and therefore should not be overridden are:
'docclass'
'classoptions'
'title'
'release'
'author'
The sphinxsetup
configuration setting¶
Nuevo en la versión 1.5.
The 'sphinxsetup'
key of latex_elements
provides a LaTeX-type customization interface:
latex_elements = {
'sphinxsetup': 'key1=value1, key2=value2, ...',
}
It defaults to empty. If non-empty, it will be passed as argument to the
\sphinxsetup
macro inside the document preamble, like this:
\usepackage{sphinx}
\sphinxsetup{key1=value1, key2=value2,...}
The colors used in the above are provided by the svgnames
option of the
«xcolor» package:
latex_elements = {
'passoptionstopackages': r'\PassOptionsToPackage{svgnames}{xcolor}',
}
It is possible to insert uses of the \sphinxsetup
LaTeX macro directly
into the body of the document, via the raw
directive. This chapter is
styled in the PDF output using the following insertion at its start. This
uses keys described later in Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys.
.. raw:: latex
\begingroup
\sphinxsetup{%
TitleColor={named}{DarkGoldenrod},
% pre_border-width is 5.1.0 alias for verbatimborder
pre_border-width=2pt,
pre_border-right-width=8pt,
% pre_padding is a 5.1.0 alias for verbatimsep
pre_padding=5pt,
% Rounded boxes are new at 5.1.0
pre_border-radius=5pt,
% TeXcolor reminds that syntax must be as for LaTeX \definecolor
pre_background-TeXcolor={named}{OldLace},
% ... and since 5.3.0 also xcolor \colorlet syntax is accepted and we
% can thus drop the {named}{...} thing if xcolor is available!
pre_border-TeXcolor=Gold,
% ... and even take more advantage of xcolor syntax:
pre_border-TeXcolor=Gold!90,
% add a shadow to code-blocks
pre_box-shadow=6pt 6pt,
pre_box-shadow-TeXcolor=gray!20,
%
% This 5.1.0 CSS-named option is alias for warningborder
div.warning_border-width=3pt,
% Prior to 5.1.0, padding for admonitions was not customizable
div.warning_padding=6pt,
div.warning_padding-right=18pt,
div.warning_padding-bottom=18pt,
% Assume xcolor has been loaded with its svgnames option
div.warning_border-TeXcolor=DarkCyan,
div.warning_background-TeXcolor=LightCyan,
% This one is the only option with space separated input:
div.warning_box-shadow=-12pt -12pt inset,
div.warning_box-shadow-TeXcolor=Cyan,
%
% The 5.1.0 new name would be div.attention_border-width
attentionborder=3pt,
% The 5.1.0 name here would be div.attention_border-TeXcolor
attentionBorderColor=Crimson,
% The 5.1.0 name would be div.attention_background-TeXcolor
attentionBgColor=FloralWhite,
%
% For note/hint/important/tip, the CSS syntax was added at 6.2.0
% Legacy syntax still works
noteborder=1pt,
noteBorderColor=Olive,
% But setting a background color via the new noteBgColor means that
% it will be rendered using the same interface as warning type
noteBgColor=Olive!10,
% We can customize separately the four border-widths, and mimic
% the legacy "light" rendering, but now with a background color:
% div.note_border-left-width=0pt,
% div.note_border-right-width=0pt,
% Let's rather for variety use lateral borders:
div.note_border-top-width=0pt,
div.note_border-bottom-width=0pt,
%
% As long as only border width and border color are set, *and* using
% for this the old interface, the rendering will be the "light" one
hintBorderColor=LightCoral,
% but if we had used div.hint_border-TeXcolor or *any* CSS-named
% option we would have triggered the more complex "heavybox" code.
}
And this is placed at the end of the chapter source to end the scope of the configuration:
.. raw:: latex
\endgroup
LaTeX syntax for boolean keys requires lowercase true
or false
e.g 'sphinxsetup': "verbatimwrapslines=false"
. If setting the
boolean key to true
, =true
is optional.
Spaces around the commas and equal signs are ignored, spaces inside LaTeX
macros may be significant.
Do not use quotes to enclose values, whether numerical or strings.
bookmarksdepth
Controls the depth of the collapsible bookmarks panel in the PDF. May be either a number (e.g.
3
) or a LaTeX sectioning name (e.g.subsubsection
, i.e. without backslash). For details, refer to thehyperref
LaTeX docs.Default:
5
Nuevo en la versión 4.0.0.
hmargin, vmargin
The dimensions of the horizontal (resp. vertical) margins, passed as
hmargin
(resp.vmargin
) option to thegeometry
package. Example:'sphinxsetup': 'hmargin={2in,1.5in}, vmargin={1.5in,2in}, marginpar=1in',
Japanese documents currently accept only the one-dimension format for these parameters. The
geometry
package is then passed suitable options to get the text width set to an exact multiple of the zenkaku width, and the text height set to an integer multiple of the baselineskip, with the closest fit for the margins.Default:
1in
(equivalent to{1in,1in}
)Consejo
For Japanese
'manual'
docclass with pointsize11pt
or12pt
, use thenomag
extra document class option (cf.'extraclassoptions'
key oflatex_elements
) or so-called TeX «true» units:'sphinxsetup': 'hmargin=1.5truein, vmargin=1.5truein, marginpar=5zw',
Nuevo en la versión 1.5.3.
marginpar
The
\marginparwidth
LaTeX dimension. For Japanese documents, the value is modified to be the closest integer multiple of the zenkaku width.Default:
0.5in
Nuevo en la versión 1.5.3.
verbatimwithframe
Boolean to specify if
code-block
s and literal includes are framed. Setting it tofalse
does not deactivate use of package «framed», because it is still in use for the optional background color.Default:
true
.verbatimwrapslines
Boolean to specify if long lines in
code-block
“s contents are wrapped.If
true
, line breaks may happen at spaces (the last space before the line break will be rendered using a special symbol), and at ascii punctuation characters (i.e. not at letters or digits). Whenever a long string has no break points, it is moved to next line. If its length is longer than the line width it will overflow.Default:
true
verbatimforcewraps
Boolean to specify if long lines in
code-block
“s contents should be forcefully wrapped to never overflow due to long strings.Nota
It is assumed that the Pygments LaTeXFormatter has not been used with its
texcomments
or similar options which allow additional (arbitrary) LaTeX mark-up.Also, in case of
latex_engine
set to'pdflatex'
, only the default LaTeX handling of Unicode code points, i.e.utf8
notutf8x
is allowed.Default:
false
Nuevo en la versión 3.5.0.
verbatimmaxoverfull
A number. If an unbreakable long string has length larger than the total linewidth plus this number of characters, and if
verbatimforcewraps
mode is on, the input line will be reset using the forceful algorithm which applies breakpoints at each character.Default:
3
Nuevo en la versión 3.5.0.
verbatimmaxunderfull
A number. If
verbatimforcewraps
mode applies, and if after applying the line wrapping at spaces and punctuation, the first part of the split line is lacking at least that number of characters to fill the available width, then the input line will be reset using the forceful algorithm.As the default is set to a high value, the forceful algorithm is triggered only in overfull case, i.e. in presence of a string longer than full linewidth. Set this to
0
to force all input lines to be hard wrapped at the current available linewidth:latex_elements = { 'sphinxsetup': "verbatimforcewraps, verbatimmaxunderfull=0", }
This can be done locally for a given code-block via the use of raw latex directives to insert suitable
\sphinxsetup
(before and after) into the latex file.Default:
100
Nuevo en la versión 3.5.0.
verbatimhintsturnover
Boolean to specify if code-blocks display «continued on next page» and «continued from previous page» hints in case of page breaks.
Default:
true
Nuevo en la versión 1.6.3.
Distinto en la versión 1.7: the default changed from
false
totrue
.verbatimcontinuedalign
,verbatimcontinuesalign
Horizontal position relative to the framed contents: either
l
(left aligned),r
(right aligned) orc
(centered).Default:
r
Nuevo en la versión 1.7.
parsedliteralwraps
Boolean to specify if long lines in parsed-literal“s contents should wrap.
Default:
true
Nuevo en la versión 1.5.2: set this option value to
false
to recover former behavior.inlineliteralwraps
Boolean to specify if line breaks are allowed inside inline literals: but extra potential break-points (additionally to those allowed by LaTeX at spaces or for hyphenation) are currently inserted only after the characters
. , ; ? ! /
and\
. Due to TeX internals, white space in the line will be stretched (or shrunk) in order to accommodate the linebreak.Default:
true
Nuevo en la versión 1.5: set this option value to
false
to recover former behavior.Distinto en la versión 2.3.0: added potential breakpoint at
\
characters.verbatimvisiblespace
When a long code line is split, the last space character from the source code line right before the linebreak location is typeset using this.
Default:
\textcolor{red}{\textvisiblespace}
verbatimcontinued
A LaTeX macro inserted at start of continuation code lines. Its (complicated…) default typesets a small red hook pointing to the right:
\makebox[2\fontcharwd\font`\x][r]{\textcolor{red}{\tiny$\hookrightarrow$}}
Distinto en la versión 1.5: The breaking of long code lines was added at 1.4.2. The default definition of the continuation symbol was changed at 1.5 to accommodate various font sizes (e.g. code-blocks can be in footnotes).
Nota
Values for color keys must either:
obey the syntax of the
\definecolor
LaTeX command, e.g. something such asVerbatimColor={rgb}{0.2,0.3,0.5}
or{RGB}{37,23,255}
or{gray}{0.75}
or (only with packagexcolor
){HTML}{808080}
or …or obey the syntax of the
\colorlet
command from packagexcolor
(which then must exist in the LaTeX installation), e.g.VerbatimColor=red!10
orred!50!green
or-red!75
orMyPreviouslyDefinedColor
or… Refer to xcolor documentation for this syntax.
Distinto en la versión 5.3.0: Formerly only the \definecolor
syntax was accepted.
TitleColor
The color for titles (as configured via use of package «titlesec».)
Default:
{rgb}{0.126,0.263,0.361}
InnerLinkColor
A color passed to
hyperref
as value oflinkcolor
andcitecolor
.Default:
{rgb}{0.208,0.374,0.486}
.OuterLinkColor
A color passed to
hyperref
as value offilecolor
,menucolor
, andurlcolor
.Default:
{rgb}{0.216,0.439,0.388}
VerbatimColor
The background color for
code-block
s.Default:
{gray}{0.95}
Distinto en la versión 6.0.0: Formerly, it was
{rgb}{1,1,1}
(white).VerbatimBorderColor
The frame color.
Default:
{RGB}{32,32,32}
Distinto en la versión 6.0.0: Formerly it was
{rgb}{0,0,0}
(black).VerbatimHighlightColor
The color for highlighted lines.
Default:
{rgb}{0.878,1,1}
Nuevo en la versión 1.6.6.
TableRowColorHeader
Sets the background color for (all) the header rows of tables.
It will have an effect only if either the
latex_table_style
contains'colorrows'
or if the table is assigned thecolorrows
class. It is ignored for tables withnocolorrows
class.As for the other
'sphinxsetup'
keys, it can also be set or modified from a\sphinxsetup{...}
LaTeX command inserted via the raw directive, or also from a LaTeX environment associated to a container class and using such\sphinxsetup{...}
.Default:
{gray}{0.86}
There is also
TableMergeColorHeader
. If used, sets a specific color for merged single-row cells in the header.Nuevo en la versión 5.3.0.
TableRowColorOdd
Sets the background color for odd rows in tables (the row count starts at
1
at the first non-header row). Has an effect only if thelatex_table_style
contains'colorrows'
or for specific tables assigned thecolorrows
class.Default:
{gray}{0.92}
There is also
TableMergeColorOdd
.Nuevo en la versión 5.3.0.
TableRowColorEven
Sets the background color for even rows in tables.
Default
{gray}{0.98}
There is also
TableMergeColorEven
.Nuevo en la versión 5.3.0.
verbatimsep
The separation between code lines and the frame.
See Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys for its alias
pre_padding
and additional keys.Default:
\fboxsep
verbatimborder
The width of the frame around
code-block
s. See also Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys forpre_border-width
.Default:
\fboxrule
shadowsep
The separation between contents and frame for contents and topic boxes.
See Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys for the alias
div.topic_padding
.Default:
5pt
shadowsize
The width of the lateral «shadow» to the right and bottom.
See Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys for
div.topic_box-shadow
which allows to configure separately the widths of the vertical and horizontal shadows.Default:
4pt
Distinto en la versión 6.1.2: Fixed a regression introduced at
5.1.0
which modified unintentionally the width of topic boxes and worse had made usage of this key break PDF builds.shadowrule
The width of the frame around topic boxes. See also Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys for
div.topic_border-width
.Default:
\fboxrule
noteBorderColor
,hintBorderColor
,importantBorderColor
,tipBorderColor
The color for the two horizontal rules used by Sphinx in LaTeX for styling a note type admonition.
Default:
{rgb}{0,0,0}
(black)noteBgColor
,hintBgColor
,importantBgColor
,tipBgColor
The optional color for the background. It is a priori set to white, but is not used, unless it has been set explicitly, and doing this triggers Sphinx into switching to the more complex LaTeX code which is employed also for
warning
type admonitions. There are then additional options which are described in Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys.Default:
{rgb}{1,1,1}
(white)Nuevo en la versión 6.2.0.
noteTextColor
,hintTextColor
,importantTextColor
,tipTextColor
The optional color for the contents.
Default: unset (uses ambient text color, a priori black)
Nuevo en la versión 6.2.0: To be considered experimental until 7.0.0. These options have aliases
div.note_TeXcolor
(etc) described in Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys. Using the latter will let Sphinx switch to a more complex LaTeX code, which supports the customizability described in Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys.noteTeXextras
,hintTeXextras
,importantTeXextras
,tipTeXextras
Some extra LaTeX code (such as
\bfseries
or\footnotesize
) to be executed at start of the contents.Default: empty
Nuevo en la versión 6.2.0: To be considered experimental until 7.0.0. These options have aliases
div.note_TeXextras
(etc) described in Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys.noteborder
,hintborder
,importantborder
,tipborder
The width of the two horizontal rules.
If the background color is set, or the alternative Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys syntax is used (e.g.
div.note_border-width=1pt
in place ofnoteborder=1pt
), or any option with a CSS-alike name is used, then the border is a full frame and this parameter sets its width also for left and right.Default:
0.5pt
warningBorderColor
,cautionBorderColor
,attentionBorderColor
,dangerBorderColor
,errorBorderColor
The color for the admonition frame.
Default: {rgb}{0,0,0}
(black)
warningBgColor
,cautionBgColor
,attentionBgColor
,dangerBgColor
,errorBgColor
The background colors for the respective admonitions.
Default:
{rgb}{1,1,1}
(white)warningborder
,cautionborder
,attentionborder
,dangerborder
,errorborder
The width of the frame. See Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys for keys allowing to configure separately each border width.
Default:
1pt
AtStartFootnote
LaTeX macros inserted at the start of the footnote text at bottom of page, after the footnote number.
Default:
\mbox{ }
BeforeFootnote
LaTeX macros inserted before the footnote mark. The default removes possible space before it (else, TeX could insert a line break there).
Default:
\leavevmode\unskip
Nuevo en la versión 1.5.
HeaderFamily
default
\sffamily\bfseries
. Sets the font used by headings.
Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup'
keys¶
Nuevo en la versión 5.1.0: For code-block
, topic and contents directive,
and strong-type admonitions (warning, error, …).
Nuevo en la versión 6.2.0: Also the note, hint, important and tip
admonitions can be styled this way. Using for them any of the listed
options will trigger usage of a more complex LaTeX code than the one used
per default (sphinxheavybox
vs sphinxlightbox
). Setting the new
noteBgColor
(or hintBgColor
, …) also triggers usage of
sphinxheavybox
for note (or hint, …).
Perhaps in future these 5.1.0 (and 6.2.0) novel settings will be optionally
imported from some genuine CSS external file, but currently they have to be used
via the 'sphinxsetup'
interface (or the \sphinxsetup
LaTeX command
inserted via the raw directive) and the CSS syntax is only imitated.
Importante
Low-level LaTeX errors causing a build failure can happen if the input syntax is not respected.
In particular colors must be input as for the other color related options previously described, i.e. either in the
\definecolor
syntax or, if packagexcolor
is available (it is then automatically used) also the\colorlet
syntax:...<other options> div.warning_border-TeXcolor={rgb}{1,0,0},% (always works) div.error_background-TeXcolor=red!10,% (works only if xcolor is available) ...<other options>
A colon in place of the equal sign will break LaTeX.
...border-width
or...padding
expect a single dimension: they can not be used so far with space separated dimensions....top-right-radius
et al. values may be either a single or two space separated dimensions.Dimension specifications must use TeX units such as
pt
orcm
orin
. Thepx
unit is recognized bypdflatex
andlualatex
but not byxelatex
orplatex
.It is allowed for such specifications to be so-called «dimensional expressions», e.g.
\fboxsep+2pt
or0.5\baselineskip
are valid inputs. The expressions will be evaluated only at the typesetting time. Be careful though if using as in these examples TeX control sequences to double the backslash or to employ a raw Python string for the value of the “sphinxsetup” key.As a rule, avoid inserting unneeded spaces in the key values: especially for the radii an input such
2 pt 3pt
will break LaTeX. Beware also that\fboxsep \fboxsep
will not be seen as space separated in LaTeX. You must use something such as{\fboxsep} \fboxsep
. Or use directly3pt 3pt
which is a priori equivalent and simpler.
The options are all named in a similar pattern which depends on a prefix
,
which is then followed by an underscore, then the property name.
Directive |
Option prefix |
LaTeX environment |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
admonition type |
|
|
Here are now these options as well as their common defaults.
Replace below <prefix>
by the actual prefix as explained above. Don’t
forget the underscore separating the prefix from the property names.
<prefix>_border-top-width
,<prefix>_border-right-width
,<prefix>_border-bottom-width
,<prefix>_border-left-width
,<prefix>_border-width
. The latter can (currently) be only a single dimension which then sets all four others.The default is that all those dimensions are equal. They are set to:
\fboxrule
(i.e. a priori0.4pt
) forcode-block
,1pt
for warning and other «strong» admonitions,0.5pt
for note and other «light» admonitions. The framing style of the «lighbox» used for them in absence of usage of CSS-named options will be emulated by the richer «heavybox» if settingborder-left-width
andborder-right-width
both to0pt
.
<prefix>_box-decoration-break
can be set to eitherclone
orslice
and configures the behavior at page breaks. It defaults toslice
forcode-block
(i.e. for<prefix>=pre
) since 6.0.0. For other directives the default isclone
.<prefix>_padding-top
,<prefix>_padding-right
,<prefix>_padding-bottom
,<prefix>_padding-left
,<prefix>_padding
. The latter can (currently) be only a single dimension which then sets all four others.The default is that all those dimensions are equal. They are set to:
\fboxsep
(i.e. a priori3pt
) forcode-block
,a special value for warning and other «strong» admonitions, which ensures a backward compatible behavior.
Importante
Prior to 5.1.0 there was no separate customizability of padding for warning-type boxes in PDF via LaTeX output. The sum of padding and border-width (as set for example for warning by
warningborder
, now also nameddiv.warning_border-width
) was kept to a certain constant value. This limited the border-width to small values else the border could overlap the text contents. This behavior is kept as default.the same padding behavior is obeyed per default for note or other «light» admonitions when using
sphinxheavybox
.
<prefix>_border-top-left-radius
,<prefix>_border-top-right-radius
,<prefix>_border-bottom-right-radius
,<prefix>_border-bottom-left-radius
,<prefix>_border-radius
. This last key sets the first four to its assigned value. Each key value can be either a single, or two, dimensions which are then space separated.The default is that all four corners are either circular or straight, with common radii:
\fboxsep
(i.e. a priori3pt
) forcode-block
(since 6.0.0).0pt
for all other directives; this means to use straight corners.
See a remark above about traps with spaces in LaTeX.
<prefix>_box-shadow
is special in so far as it may be:the
none
keyword,or a single dimension (giving both x-offset and y-offset),
or two dimensions (separated by a space),
or two dimensions followed by the keyword
inset
.
The x-offset and y-offset may be negative. The default is
none
, except for the topic or contents directives, for which it is4pt 4pt
, i.e. the shadow has a width of4pt
and extends to the right and below the frame. The lateral shadow then extends into the page right margin.<prefix>_border-TeXcolor
,<prefix>_background-TeXcolor
,<prefix>_box-shadow-TeXcolor
,<prefix>_TeXcolor
. These are colors.The shadow color defaults in all cases to
{rgb}{0,0,0}
i.e. to black.Since 6.0.0 the border color and background color of
code-block
, i.e.pre
prefix, default respectively to{RGB}{32,32,32}
and{gray}{0.95}
. They previously defaulted to black, respectively white.For all other types, the border color defaults to black and the background color to white.
The
<prefix>_TeXcolor
stands for the CSS property «color», i.e. it influences the text color of the contents. As for the three other options, the namingTeXcolor
is to stress that the input syntax is the TeX one for colors not an HTML/CSS one. If packagexcolor
is available in the LaTeX installation, one can use directly named colors as key values. Consider passing options such asdvipsnames
,svgnames
orx11names
toxcolor
via'passoptionstopackages'
key oflatex_elements
.If
<prefix>_TeXcolor
is set, a\color
command is inserted at start of the directive contents; for admonitions, this happens after the heading which reproduces the admonition type.<prefix>_TeXextras
: if set, its value must be some LaTeX command or commands, for example\itshape
. These commands will be inserted at the start of the contents; for admonitions, this happens after the heading which reproduces the admonition type.
Nota
All directives support
box-decoration-break
to be set toslice
.Distinto en la versión 6.2.0: Formerly, only
code-block
did. The default remainsclone
for all other directives, but this will probably change at 7.0.0.The corners of rounded boxes may be elliptical.
Distinto en la versión 6.2.0: Formerly, only circular rounded corners were supported and a rounded corner forced the whole frame to use the same constant width from
<prefix>_border-width
.Inset shadows are incompatible with rounded corners. In case both are specified the inset shadow will simply be ignored.
Distinto en la versión 6.2.0: Formerly it was to the contrary the rounded corners which were ignored in case an inset shadow was specified.
<prefix>_TeXcolor
and<prefix>_TeXextras
are new with 6.2.0.Usefulness is doubtful in the case of
code-block
:pre_TeXcolor
will influence only the few non-Pygments highlighted tokens; it does color the line numbers, but if one wants to color only them one has to go through thefancyvrb
interface.pre_TeXextras=\footnotesize
for example may be replaced by usage of thelatex_elements
key'fvset'
. For'lualatex'
or'xelatex'
Sphinx includes in the preamble already\fvset{fontsize=\small}
and this inducesfancyvrb
into overriding a\footnotesize
coming frompre_TeXextras
. One has to usepre_TeXextras=\fvset{fontsize=\footnotesize}
syntax. Simpler to set directly thelatex_elements
key'fvset'
…
Consider these options experimental and that some implementation details may change. For example if the
pre_TeXextras
LaTeX commands were put by Sphinx in another location it could override the'fvset'
effect, perhaps this is what will be done in a future release.Rounded boxes are done using the pict2e interface to some basic PDF graphics operations. If this LaTeX package can not be found the build will proceed and render all boxes with straight corners.
Elliptic corners use the ellipse LaTeX package which extends pict2e. If this LaTeX package can not be found rounded corners will be circular arcs (or straight if pict2e is not available).
The following legacy behavior is currently not customizable:
For
code-block
, padding and border-width and shadow (if one adds one) will go into the margin; the code lines remain at the same place independently of the values of the padding and border-width, except for being shifted vertically of course to not overwrite other text due to the width of the border or external shadow.For topic (and contents) the shadow (if on right) goes into the page margin, but the border and the extra padding are kept within the text area. Same for admonitions.
The contents and topic directives are governed by the same options with
div.topic
prefix: the Sphinx LaTeX mark-up uses for both directives the samesphinxShadowBox
environment which has currently no additional branching, contrarily to thesphinxadmonition
environment which branches according to the admonition directive name, e.g. either tosphinxnote
orsphinxwarning
etc…
LaTeX macros and environments¶
The «LaTeX package» file sphinx.sty
loads various components
providing support macros (aka commands), and environments, which are used in
the mark-up produced on output from the latex
builder, before conversion
to pdf
via the LaTeX toolchain. Also the «LaTeX class» files
sphinxhowto.cls
and sphinxmanual.cls
define or customize some
environments. All of these files can be found in the latex build repertory.
Some of these provide facilities not available from pre-existing LaTeX packages and work around LaTeX limitations with lists, table cells, verbatim rendering, footnotes, etc…
Others simply define macros with public names to make overwriting their defaults easy via user-added contents to the preamble. We will survey most of those public names here, but defaults have to be looked at in their respective definition files.
Consejo
Sphinx LaTeX support code is split across multiple smaller-sized files.
Rather than adding code to the preamble via
latex_elements['preamble'
] it is
also possible to replace entirely one of the component files of Sphinx
LaTeX code with a custom version, simply by including a modified copy in
the project source and adding the filename to the
latex_additional_files
list. Check the LaTeX build repertory
for the filenames and contents.
Distinto en la versión 4.0.0: split of sphinx.sty
into multiple smaller units, to facilitate
customization of many aspects simultaneously.
Macros¶
Text styling commands:
Name
maps argument #1 to:
\sphinxstrong
\textbf{#1}
\sphinxcode
\texttt{#1}
\sphinxbfcode
\textbf{\sphinxcode{#1}}
\sphinxemail
\textsf{#1}
\sphinxtablecontinued
\textsf{#1}
\sphinxtitleref
\emph{#1}
\sphinxmenuselection
\emph{#1}
\sphinxguilabel
\emph{#1}
\sphinxkeyboard
\sphinxcode{#1}
\sphinxaccelerator
\underline{#1}
\sphinxcrossref
\emph{#1}
\sphinxtermref
\emph{#1}
\sphinxsamedocref
\emph{#1}
\sphinxparam
\emph{#1}
\sphinxoptional
[#1]
with larger brackets, see sourceNuevo en la versión 1.4.5: Use of
\sphinx
prefixed macro names to limit possibilities of conflict with LaTeX packages.Nuevo en la versión 1.8:
\sphinxguilabel
Nuevo en la versión 3.0:
\sphinxkeyboard
Nuevo en la versión 6.2.0:
\sphinxparam
,\sphinxsamedocref
Nuevo en la versión 7.1.0:
\sphinxparamcomma
which defaults to a comma followed by a space and\sphinxparamcommaoneperline
which is used for one-parameter-per-line signatures (seemaximum_signature_line_length
). It defaults to\texttt{,}
to make these end-of-line separators more distinctive.More text styling:
Name
maps argument #1 to:
\sphinxstyleindexentry
\texttt{#1}
\sphinxstyleindexextra
(\emph{#1})
(with a space upfront)\sphinxstyleindexpageref
, \pageref{#1}
\sphinxstyleindexpagemain
\textbf{#1}
\sphinxstyleindexlettergroup
{\Large\sffamily#1}\nopagebreak\vspace{1mm}
\sphinxstyleindexlettergroupDefault
check source, too long for here
\sphinxstyletopictitle
\textbf{#1}\par\medskip
\sphinxstylesidebartitle
\textbf{#1}\par\medskip
\sphinxstyleothertitle
\textbf{#1}
\sphinxstylesidebarsubtitle
~\\\textbf{#1} \smallskip
\sphinxstyletheadfamily
\sffamily
(this one has no argument)\sphinxstyleemphasis
\emph{#1}
\sphinxstyleliteralemphasis
\emph{\sphinxcode{#1}}
\sphinxstylestrong
\textbf{#1}
\sphinxstyleliteralstrong
\sphinxbfcode{#1}
\sphinxstyleabbreviation
\textsc{#1}
\sphinxstyleliteralintitle
\sphinxcode{#1}
\sphinxstylecodecontinued
{\footnotesize(#1)}}
\sphinxstylecodecontinues
{\footnotesize(#1)}}
\sphinxstylenotetitle
\sphinxstrong{#1}<space>
\sphinxstylehinttitle
idem
\sphinxstyleimportanttitle
idem
\sphinxstyletiptitle
idem
\sphinxstylewarningtitle
idem
\sphinxstylecautiontitle
idem
\sphinxstyleattentiontitle
idem
\sphinxstyledangertitle
idem
\sphinxstyleerrortitle
idem
\sphinxstyleseealsotitle
\sphinxstrong{#1}\par\nopagebreak
Nuevo en la versión 1.5: These macros were formerly hard-coded as non customizable
\texttt
,\emph
, etc…Nuevo en la versión 1.6:
\sphinxstyletheadfamily
which defaults to\sffamily
and allows multiple paragraphs in header cells of tables.Nuevo en la versión 1.6.3:
\sphinxstylecodecontinued
and\sphinxstylecodecontinues
.Nuevo en la versión 1.8:
\sphinxstyleindexlettergroup
,\sphinxstyleindexlettergroupDefault
.Nuevo en la versión 6.2.0:
\sphinxstylenotetitle
et al. The#1
is the localized name of the directive, with a final colon. Wrap it as\sphinxremovefinalcolon{#1}
if this final colon is to be removed. Examples:\renewcommand\sphinxstylewarningtitle[1]{% \underline{\textbf{\sphinxremovefinalcolon{#1}}}\par } \renewcommand{\sphinxstylenotetitle}[1]{% \textit{\textbf{\sphinxremovefinalcolon{#1}}}\par\nobreak % LaTeX syntax is complex and we would be better off using \hrule. {\parskip0pt\noindent}% \raisebox{1ex}% {\makebox[\linewidth]{\textcolor{sphinxnoteBorderColor}{\dotfill}}} % It is complex to obtain nice vertical spacing for both a paragraph % or a list following up; this set-up is better for a paragraph next. \par\vskip-\parskip }
\sphinxtableofcontents
: A wrapper (defined differently insphinxhowto.cls
and insphinxmanual.cls
) of standard\tableofcontents
. The macro\sphinxtableofcontentshook
is executed during its expansion right before\tableofcontents
itself.Distinto en la versión 1.5: Formerly, the meaning of
\tableofcontents
was modified by Sphinx.Distinto en la versión 2.0: Hard-coded redefinitions of
\l@section
and\l@subsection
formerly done during loading of'manual'
docclass are now executed later via\sphinxtableofcontentshook
. This macro is also executed by the'howto'
docclass, but defaults to empty with it.Consejo
If adding to preamble the loading of
tocloft
package, also add to preamble\renewcommand\sphinxtableofcontentshook{}
else it will reset\l@section
and\l@subsection
cancellingtocloft
customization.\sphinxmaketitle
: Used as the default setting of the'maketitle'
latex_elements
key. Defined in the class filessphinxmanual.cls
andsphinxhowto.cls
.Distinto en la versión 1.8.3: Formerly,
\maketitle
from LaTeX document class was modified by Sphinx.\sphinxbackoftitlepage
: For'manual'
docclass, and if it is defined, it gets executed at end of\sphinxmaketitle
, before the final\clearpage
. Use either the'maketitle'
key or the'preamble'
key oflatex_elements
to add a custom definition of\sphinxbackoftitlepage
.Nuevo en la versión 1.8.3.
\sphinxcite
: A wrapper of standard\cite
for citation references.
The \sphinxbox
command¶
Nuevo en la versión 6.2.0.
The \sphinxbox[key=value,...]{inline text}
command can be used to «box»
inline text elements with all the customizability which has been described in
Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys. It is a LaTeX command with one optional argument, which
is a comma-separated list of key=value pairs, as for The sphinxsetup configuration setting.
Here is the complete list of keys. They don’t use any prefix.
border-width
,border-top-width
,border-right-width
,border-bottom-width
,border-left-width
,padding
,padding-top
,padding-right
,padding-bottom
,padding-left
,border-radius
,border-top-left-radius
,border-top-right-radius
,border-bottom-right-radius
,border-bottom-left-radius
,box-shadow
,border-TeXcolor
,background-TeXcolor
,box-shadow-TeXcolor
,TeXcolor
,TeXextras
,and
addstrut
which is a boolean key, i.e. to be used asaddstrut=true
, oraddstrut
alone where=true
is omitted, oraddstrut=false
.
This last key is specific to \sphinxbox
and it means to add a \strut
so that heights and depths are equalized across various instances on the same
line with varying contents. The default is addstrut=false
.
Importante
Perhaps the default will turn into addstrut=true
at 7.0.0 depending on
feedback until then.
The combination addstrut, padding-bottom=0pt, padding-top=1pt
is often
satisfactory.
Refer to Additional CSS-like 'sphinxsetup' keys for important syntax information regarding the
other keys. The default
configuration uses no shadow, a border-width of \fboxrule
, a padding of
\fboxsep
, circular corners with radii \fboxsep
and background and
border colors as for the default rendering of code-blocks.
When a \sphinxbox
usage is nested within another one, it will ignore the
options of the outer one: it first resets all options to their default state
as they were prior to applying the outer box options, then it applies its own
specific ones.
One can modify these defaults via the command \sphinxboxsetup{key=value,...}
.
The effect is cumulative, if one uses this command multiple times. Here the
options are a mandatory argument so are within curly braces, not square
brackets.
Here is some example of use:
latex_elements = {
'preamble': r'''
% modify globally the defaults
\sphinxboxsetup{border-width=2pt,%
border-radius=4pt,%
background-TeXcolor=yellow!20}
% configure some styling element with some extra specific options:
\protected\def\sphinxkeyboard#1{\sphinxbox[border-TeXcolor=green]{\sphinxcode{#1}}}
''',
}
A utility \newsphinxbox
is provided to create a new boxing macro, say
\foo
which will act exactly like \sphinxbox
but with a given extra
configuration:
% the specific options to \foo are within brackets
\newsphinxbox[border-radius=0pt, box-shadow=2pt 2pt]{\foo}
% then use this \foo, possibly with some extra options still:
\protected\def\sphinxguilabel#1{\foo{#1}}
\protected\def\sphinxmenuselection#1{\foo[box-shadow-TeXcolor=gray]{#1}}
Boxes rendered with \foo
obey as the ones using directly \sphinxbox
the current configuration as set possibly mid-way in document via
\sphinxboxsetup
(from a raw LaTeX mark-up), the only difference
is that they have an initial additional set of default extras.
In the above examples, you can probably use \renewcommand
syntax if you
prefer it to \protected\def
(with [1]
in place of #1
then).
Environments¶
A figure may have an optional legend with arbitrary body elements: they are rendered in a
sphinxlegend
environment. The default definition issues\small
, and ends with\par
.Nuevo en la versión 1.5.6: Formerly, the
\small
was hardcoded in LaTeX writer and the ending\par
was lacking.Environments associated with admonitions:
sphinxnote
,sphinxhint
,sphinximportant
,sphinxtip
,sphinxwarning
,sphinxcaution
,sphinxattention
,sphinxdanger
,sphinxerror
.
They may be
\renewenvironment
“d individually, and must then be defined with one argument (it is the heading of the notice, for exampleWarning:
for warning directive, if English is the document language). Their default definitions use either the sphinxheavybox (for the last 5 ones) or the sphinxlightbox environments, configured to use the parameters (colors, border thickness) specific to each type, which can be set via'sphinxsetup'
string.Distinto en la versión 1.5: Use of public environment names, separate customizability of the parameters, such as
noteBorderColor
,noteborder
,warningBgColor
,warningBorderColor
,warningborder
, …Environment for the
seealso
directive:sphinxseealso
. It takes one argument which will be the localized stringSee also
followed with a colon.Nuevo en la versión 6.1.0.
Distinto en la versión 6.2.0: Colon made part of the mark-up rather than being inserted by the environment for coherence with how admonitions are handled generally.
The contents directive (with
:local:
option) and the topic directive are implemented by environmentsphinxShadowBox
.Nuevo en la versión 1.4.2: Former code refactored into an environment allowing page breaks.
Distinto en la versión 1.5: Options
shadowsep
,shadowsize
,shadowrule
.The literal blocks (via
::
orcode-block
), are implemented usingsphinxVerbatim
environment which is a wrapper ofVerbatim
environment from packagefancyvrb.sty
. It adds the handling of the top caption and the wrapping of long lines, and a frame which allows page breaks. Inside tables the used environment issphinxVerbatimintable
(it does not draw a frame, but allows a caption).Distinto en la versión 1.5:
Verbatim
keeps exact same meaning as infancyvrb.sty
(also under the nameOriginalVerbatim
);sphinxVerbatimintable
is used inside tables.Nuevo en la versión 1.5: Options
verbatimwithframe
,verbatimwrapslines
,verbatimsep
,verbatimborder
.Nuevo en la versión 1.6.6: Support for
:emphasize-lines:
optionNuevo en la versión 1.6.6: Easier customizability of the formatting via exposed to user LaTeX macros such as
\sphinxVerbatimHighlightLine
.The bibliography uses
sphinxthebibliography
and the Python Module index as well as the general index both usesphinxtheindex
; these environments are wrappers of thethebibliography
and respectivelytheindex
environments as provided by the document class (or packages).Distinto en la versión 1.5: Formerly, the original environments were modified by Sphinx.
Miscellany¶
Every text paragraph in document body starts with
\sphinxAtStartPar
. Currently, this is used to insert a zero width horizontal skip which is a trick to allow TeX hyphenation of the first word of a paragraph in a narrow context (like a table cell). For'lualatex'
which does not need the trick, the\sphinxAtStartPar
does nothing.Nuevo en la versión 3.5.0.
The section, subsection, … headings are set using titlesec’s
\titleformat
command.For the
'manual'
docclass, the chapter headings can be customized using fncychap’s commands\ChNameVar
,\ChNumVar
,\ChTitleVar
. Filesphinx.sty
has custom re-definitions in case of fncychap optionBjarne
.Distinto en la versión 1.5: Formerly, use of fncychap with other styles than
Bjarne
was dysfunctional.
Docutils container directives are supported in LaTeX output: to let a container class with name
foo
influence the final PDF via LaTeX, it is only needed to define in the preamble an environmentsphinxclassfoo
. A simple example would be:\newenvironment{sphinxclassred}{\color{red}}{}
Currently the class names must contain only ascii characters and avoid characters special to LaTeX such as
\
.Nuevo en la versión 4.1.0.
Consejo
As an experimental feature, Sphinx can use user-defined template file for
LaTeX source if you have a file named _templates/latex.tex_t
in your
project.
Additional files longtable.tex_t
, tabulary.tex_t
and
tabular.tex_t
can be added to _templates/
to configure some aspects
of table rendering (such as the caption position).
Nuevo en la versión 1.6: currently all template variables are unstable and undocumented.